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Seismic data static correction processing method and system based on deep learning

A technology of seismic data and deep learning, applied in the field of seismic exploration, to achieve the effect of avoiding the near-surface modeling process and efficient and accurate static correction processing

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-23
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problem of static correction processing of seismic data in complex areas in seismic data processing, the present invention provides a static correction processing method and system based on deep neural network, which avoids the complex near-surface velocity modeling process and realizes direct static correction processing of seismic data , to obtain an efficient processing effect

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  • Seismic data static correction processing method and system based on deep learning
  • Seismic data static correction processing method and system based on deep learning
  • Seismic data static correction processing method and system based on deep learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a static correction processing method for seismic data based on deep learning, comprising steps:

[0033] S1. Construct a neural network and reconstruct seismic data accordingly;

[0034] According to the characteristics of seismic data, the neural network for static correction processing has an input layer, an intermediate layer and an output layer. In this embodiment, a neural network is designed according to one input layer, at least two intermediate layers, and one output layer, and seven nodes are set in the input layer for the input of seismic data information. In this embodiment, there are three intermediate layers.

[0035] The number of nodes in the middle layer is determined according to the number of training samples. In order to ensure the training effect, the total number of connections of network nodes is a quarter of the number of training samples. The number of nodes in the middle layer can be d...

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Abstract

The invention provides a seismic data static correction processing method and system based on deep learning. The method comprises the steps of: S1, constructing a neural network, and reconstructing seismic data according to the neural network; s2, training the neural network by using the reconstructed seismic data to obtain a neural network training model; and S3, obtaining a static correction processing result according to horizontal surface elevation and the neural network training model. The system comprises a neural network construction module used for constructing a neural network, a datareconstruction module used for reconstructing seismic data according to the neural network; a training module used for training the neural network by using the reconstructed seismic data to obtain aneural network training model, and a static correction processing module used for obtaining a static correction processing result according to horizontal surface elevation and the neural network training model. With the method and system of the invention adopted, first arrival data and near-surface velocity model data are not needed, a complex near-surface modeling process is avoided, and an efficient and accurate static correction processing function is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to data processing technology in the field of seismic exploration, in particular to a static correction processing method and system for seismic data based on deep learning. Background technique [0002] Static correction is an important part of seismic data processing. Whether the static correction is accurate or not is directly related to the effect of subsequent series of processing. Accurate first-arrival data and near-surface velocity model data are required to obtain accurate static correction processing results. The process of picking up the first arrival is time-consuming and laborious, and the modeling process of the near-surface velocity is complicated, so it is a difficult process to obtain an accurate near-surface velocity model. In the face of seismic data in complex surface exploration areas such as mountains, it is very difficult to obtain accurate first-arrival data and near-surface velocity models, which ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V1/36
CPCG01V1/362G01V2210/53
Inventor 亢永敢洪承煜许自龙杨子兴庞世明
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP