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11544 results about "Earth quake" patented technology

Earthquake disaster scene identification method and system based on deep learning

The invention belongs to the technical field of earthquake disaster scene recognition, and discloses an earthquake disaster scene recognition method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following specific steps: S1, data acquisition and preprocessing; S1.1, multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition and establishment of a comprehensive database containing seismic waveform data, surface deformation data, building structure data, geographic information data and historical disaster record data; through fusion of a 3D convolutional network, a graph attention mechanism, a space-time LSTM and an adaptive cross-modal attention fusion technology, combined modeling of a seismic waveform space-time evolution law, an earth surface deformation space distribution characteristic, a building group topology vulnerability and disaster chain time sequence association is realized, the characterization capability of a complex nonlinear disaster mode is effectively improved, and the method has the advantages of high adaptability and high reliability. And disaster assessment response time is shortened to a sub-second level through mixed precision quantification and edge computing deployment, and high recognition accuracy is still kept in a scene with strong noise and data missing in combination with a multi-task classifier and a physical constraint verification mechanism.
Owner:辽宁省地震局

Multi-channel earthquake early warning emergency linkage system of Internet of Things

ActiveCN120091041AAlarmsMachine learningTypes of earthquakeThe Internet
The invention discloses an Internet of Things multichannel earthquake early warning emergency linkage system, belongs to the technical field of earthquake early warning, and aims to solve the problems of insufficient real-time performance, reliability, scene coverage and safety in the prior art. The sensing layer collects data cooperatively through various sensors, eliminates environmental interference and ensures high-precision seismic wave detection, the edge calculation layer filters noise in real time by adopting an advanced algorithm, and confirms seismic events through multi-dimensional comparison, so that the local processing efficiency is remarkably improved, the cloud load is greatly reduced, a cloud platform fuses multi-source data, and the seismic detection efficiency is improved. A machine learning model is combined to dynamically optimize an early warning threshold value, the accuracy of earthquake type classification and intensity prediction is improved, full-link optimization from data acquisition to intelligent decision making is realized, a multi-channel distribution module is designed, instructions are transmitted according to priority levels, and urban and rural full-scene coverage is ensured through multiple communication technologies.
Owner:JIANGSU EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION

Underground construction decision-making method based on three-dimensional geological modeling and risk hot area identification

The invention discloses an underground construction decision-making method based on three-dimensional geological modeling and risk hot area identification, and relates to the field of fusion of artificial intelligence and geological engineering. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring drilling data, geological radar images and seismic reflecting layer information, constructing a three-dimensional geological voxel model with spatial topology constraints, and accurately describing a geological unit structure by adopting an irregular grid mode; and then, extracting a time sequence characteristic index under construction disturbance, forming a continuous time sequence characteristic vector, inputting the continuous time sequence characteristic vector into a convolutional recurrent neural network model with a space attention aggregation mechanism and a deep memory unit, and predicting a risk heat value of each space position. And on the basis, through heat gradient clustering and neighborhood consistency analysis, a dynamic high-risk hot area is identified, and a risk hot area map is constructed. And finally, in combination with the construction stage, the equipment plan and the sensor feedback information, constructing a multi-target auxiliary decision function, and generating a construction decision result including operation path reconstruction, rhythm adjustment and power limit and control suggestions.
Owner:南京中交浦滨建设有限公司 +1

Emergency broadcast intelligent triggering system based on multi-source seismic data fusion

The invention provides an emergency broadcast intelligent triggering system based on multi-source seismic data fusion, and relates to the technical field of seismic monitoring and early warning, and the system comprises a data receiving module which is used for receiving multi-source seismic early warning information in real time, including seismic source parameter data, strong vibration observation data and real-time early warning parameters, and transmitting the multi-source seismic early warning information through a built-in communication protocol; and outputting the standardized multi-source seismic data. And the localization calculation module is used for carrying out real-time analysis on the standardized multi-source seismic data, extracting a P-wave initial parameter, a seismic motion acceleration predicted value and a seismic source fracture feature, carrying out dynamic calibration on an analysis result by combining actual measurement data of a built-in intensity meter, and outputting a multi-dimensional seismic data stream verified by the intensity meter. Through multi-source earthquake data fusion, real-time analysis and calibration, dynamic risk modeling and intelligent broadcast scheduling, generation and efficient propagation of earthquake early warning information are realized, emergency response timeliness and pertinence are improved, and earthquake disaster risks are reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION +1

Method for identifying dessert of shale oil and gas reservoir

The invention relates to the field of shale oil and gas, and discloses a method for identifying a shale oil and gas reservoir dessert, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a core CT image, three-dimensional seismic data and production dynamic data, and carrying out cross-scale preprocessing; constructing a fractional-order non-local seepage field model to represent nano-to-kilometer-level flow characteristics; predicting seepage field parameters through a Lie group symmetry constrained neural network; establishing a cross-scale coupling model of the quantum adsorption effect and the macroscopic seepage law; dynamically updating model parameters based on real-time monitoring data; and executing multi-target collaborative optimization to generate a sweet spot three-dimensional distribution and development scheme. According to the method, a fractal dimension dynamic constraint cross-scale data fusion technology is adopted, the effect of accurate mapping of nanopore and macroscopic fracture network parameters is achieved, and the problem of misalignment of CT scanning and seismic inversion data space registration is solved through pore communication fractal analysis.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Regional risk monitoring and early warning system based on space-air-ground multi-source data fusion

The invention discloses a regional risk monitoring and early warning system based on space-air-ground multi-source data fusion, and relates to the technical field of disaster monitoring and early warning. According to the invention, comprehensive monitoring of regional risks is realized by fusing various data sources such as satellite remote sensing, unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey and ground-based radar. The system can automatically process data, construct a high-precision three-dimensional real scene model, and identify a potential risk area based on a time sequence InSAR technology and a multi-source data fusion technology. And meanwhile, non-contact high-precision measurement is carried out on key facilities. An interactive monitoring and early warning platform is constructed, functions of deformation graph generation, target detection and risk division, data fusion processing, potential risk surface determination, stress-strain analysis and early warning information release are realized, and support is provided for regional risk prevention. The system has the characteristics of high automation, intelligence and visualization, and is suitable for various application scenes such as earthquakes, floods, landslides and the like.
Owner:CCCC FIRST HIGHWAY XIAMEN ENGINEERING CO LTD +1

Building structure anti-seismic performance monitoring method and system

The invention relates to the field of building structure safety detection, and discloses a building structure anti-seismic performance monitoring method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source response data such as acceleration, displacement, strain and inclination angle; obtaining a structure standard response based on wavelet denoising and standardization processing; adopting a multi-order modal recognition algorithm to extract structural dynamic characteristic parameters; performing structural damage evaluation based on the modal change index, and combining the yield strength, the load index and the displacement margin to calculate the residual bearing capacity of the structure; and finally, outputting an anti-seismic grade early warning signal. The system comprises a structure response acquisition module, a modal identification and damage evaluation module and a residual bearing capacity calculation and early warning module. According to the method, real-time quantitative analysis of the performance of the structure under the earthquake or load effect can be achieved, the evaluation precision is high, the applicability is high, and the wide engineering popularization value is achieved.
Owner:PINGMEI SHENMA CONSTR GRP FIRST CONSTR ENG CO LTD +1

Goaf detection method based on transient electromagnetic and seismic wave field joint inversion

According to the goaf detection method based on transient electromagnetic and seismic wave field joint inversion, data acquisition and joint inversion are carried out on the goaf through the combination of the transient electromagnetic detection system and the reflection seismic detection system, the complementary advantages of the two detection methods are played, the bottlenecks of a single method in the aspects of resolution and signal-to-noise ratio are broken through, and the goaf detection method based on transient electromagnetic and seismic wave field joint inversion is realized. Fine characterization of the structure, the physical property and the stability of the goaf is realized; a machine learning classification algorithm is introduced to analyze a goaf multi-attribute feature data set, and intelligent discrimination of the type, scale and stability of the goaf under complex geological conditions is realized; establishing a quantitative response relationship between goaf physical property parameters and goaf electrical and elastic difference characteristic parameters, constructing a goaf transient electromagnetic and seismic wave field joint forward modeling numerical model, and constructing an electromagnetic-seismic joint inversion objective function; and calculating and solving to obtain goaf resistivity, seismic wave velocity three-dimensional distribution and uncertainty quantitative evaluation results, and reducing blind areas of goaf judgment.
Owner:CHANGJIANG GEOTECHNICAL ENG CORP

Seismic image super-resolution reconstruction method based on Mama

The invention relates to a Mama-based seismic image super-resolution reconstruction method, which comprises the step of constructing a local feature extraction module, a global feature extraction module and a high-quality seismic section reconstruction module so as to solve the problem of insufficient resolution caused by high-frequency attenuation and sparse acquisition. According to the invention, a Mama model is introduced, and a novel super-resolution reconstruction network is constructed. The local feature extraction module extracts shallow feature information through a convolutional layer; the global feature extraction module obtains global features through the multi-stage residual state space block; and the high-quality seismic image reconstruction module realizes reconstruction of a high-resolution seismic image through pixel recombination and convolution operation. In addition, a Charbonnier loss function is adopted, the gradient disappearance problem is effectively avoided, and the loss function of traditional Mamba is improved. According to the method, the seismic image resolution can be improved, and meanwhile, the calculation complexity and the time cost are remarkably reduced.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Three-dimensional seismic fault identification method based on double-attention multi-scale fusion U-Net

The invention provides a three-dimensional seismic fault identification method based on double-attention multi-scale fusion U-Net. The method comprises the following specific steps: constructing a U-shaped network architecture comprising an encoder, a decoder and jump connection; a constructed multi-scale feature fusion module is embedded in the first level of the encoder, and the extraction capability of fault features of different scales is enhanced through a multi-branch structure; introducing the constructed hole fusion modules into the second and third levels of the encoder, designing and expanding a receptive field by using multiple expansion rates, and capturing fault structures of different scales; a double-attention parallel mechanism is integrated in jump connection, and the sensitivity of channel attention and space attention to fault features is improved; constructing a combined loss function; and finally, performing three-dimensional seismic data training and reasoning based on the optimized model to realize high-precision fault identification. The method has high generalization and accuracy, and especially has good performance in the aspect of seismic image fault identification containing a large fault scale span.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Safety risk assessment system based on slope construction

The invention discloses a safety risk assessment system based on slope construction, relates to the technical field of slope construction, constructs a complete system composed of a data acquisition module, a dynamic disturbance identification module, a risk assessment module and an intelligent early warning and decision-making module, and acquires multi-source data such as displacement, cracks, pore water pressure, seismic disturbance and blasting vibration at high frequency. The time sequence analysis and disturbance feature extraction algorithm is combined to realize the rapid identification of the sudden disturbance event; risk score prediction is further carried out based on a polynomial regression model, and multi-level early warning is generated through comparison with a set threshold value; and finally, by combining the construction state, the support parameters and the disturbance intensity, a safety control suggestion is dynamically generated, so that the response speed and prediction precision of the system to the sudden slope instability risk are effectively improved, and real-time perception and intelligent management and control of the risk in the slope construction process are realized.
Owner:GUIZHOU TONGREN REGION ROADS & BRIDGES ENG CO +1

Geotechnical engineering earthquake sand liquefaction discrimination method and system

The invention provides a geotechnical engineering earthquake sand liquefaction discrimination method and system, and relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, and the method comprises the steps: collecting site basic data (a site parameter table, earthquake acceleration and pore pressure time history data); establishing a preliminary numerical model and applying boundary conditions to correct the preliminary numerical model into a complete numerical model; the pore pressure ratio and the shear strain distribution are obtained through nonlinear dynamic analysis, and the liquefaction risk is comprehensively evaluated; a key soil layer observation scheme is made according to the prediction result, field verification is carried out, and a final judgment result is obtained by combining actual measurement and numerical simulation. According to the method, numerical analysis and actual measurement data are combined, the sand liquefaction risk is rapidly and accurately evaluated, and field testing and observation are guided.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Earth surface anomaly monitoring data fusion system based on vibration signal processing

ActiveCN120352916ASeismic signal processingProbabilistic risk assessmentData signal
The invention provides an earth surface anomaly monitoring data fusion system based on vibration signal processing, and relates to the technical field of earthquake precursor monitoring, and the system comprises a data collection module which is used for carrying out the real-time monitoring of the earth surface through a distributed multi-parameter sensor network, and obtaining the time sequence monitoring data related to the earthquake precursor; the signal processing module is used for processing the time sequence monitoring data by adopting a two-parameter joint optimization algorithm and outputting a separation signal component containing precursor information; the data fusion and state inversion module is used for carrying out fusion processing on the separated signal components by adopting a dual-time scale analysis framework and outputting a multi-scale precursor state estimation result and an uncertainty quantitative index; and the monitoring and early warning module is used for outputting earthquake precursor grading early warning information through a three-layer anomaly recognition architecture and probabilistic risk assessment. According to the invention, high-precision separation and identification of earthquake precursor related signals can be realized, and the false alarm phenomenon is reduced through an intelligent early warning mechanism.
Owner:SEISMOLOGICAL BUREAU OF GANSU PROVINCE CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION

Formation pressure while drilling early warning method and device based on model prediction

The invention provides a while-drilling formation pressure early warning method and device based on model prediction, equipment and a medium, and relates to the technical field of low-carbon mining, and the method comprises the steps: in a pre-drilling stage, based on seismic data, adjacent well historical data and design data, analyzing and generating prediction risk data of a target monitoring well; in the drilling process, actual formation pressure data are calculated in real time by using drilling data collected for a target monitoring well in real time, and the actual formation pressure data are compared with the predicted risk data; in the drilling stage, a pressure safety window is depicted based on the predicted risk data, the cycle equivalent density of the target monitoring well calculated in real time is compared with the safety window, and the drilling safety risk is recognized and analyzed; and after drilling is finished, summarizing the predicted risk data, the actual formation pressure data and the drilling safety risk, and updating and iterating the model algorithm through the summarized data. The method has the effect of improving the accuracy of formation pressure early warning while drilling in the petroleum drilling process.
Owner:WUHAN SHENGHUAWEIYE TECHNOLGY CO LTD

Physical property constraint-based tunnel disaster source multi-attribute joint inversion method and system

The invention provides a tunnel disaster source multi-attribute joint inversion method and system based on physical property constraint, and relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering and joint inversion, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a tunnel face three-dimensional geologic model, applying controlled disturbance to surrounding rock physical property parameters, analyzing the change characteristics of earthquake and electromagnetic observation response, and obtaining a tunnel face three-dimensional geologic model; establishing a quantitative mapping relation between the surrounding rock physical property parameter disturbance quantity and the multi-field response signal variable quantity; constructing a multi-dimensional sensitivity evaluation index, and generating a joint sensitivity result; the surrounding rock units are identified and divided, differentiated partition rock physical relationship constraints are constructed, and a physical multi-attribute inversion target of joint inversion is determined based on the partition rock physical relationship constraints; and on the basis of a physical multi-attribute inversion target, a multi-source joint inversion target function is constructed in combination with the joint sensitivity result, joint solving and iterative updating are carried out, and a tunnel face advanced inversion result is output. According to the invention, calamity source fine identification and risk quantitative evaluation in front of the tunnel face during the tunnel construction period are realized.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Seismic data constrained direct current method three-dimensional inversion method

The invention discloses a seismic data constrained direct current method three-dimensional inversion method, which relates to the field of geophysical exploration and comprises the steps of processing seismic data and performing inversion processing on resistivity data. The seismic wave layer velocity information is used for constraining high-density electrical method inversion, so that a supplement effect to a certain degree can be achieved, three-dimensional seismic image information can be used for supplementing the resolution ratio of resistivity inversion, the boundary of an underground electrical anomalous body is reflected, and meanwhile, through the comprehensive geological-geophysical information, the electrical anomalous body can be accurately determined. And boundary features of the anomalous body can be further depicted. Seismic data constraints are applied to three-dimensional resistivity inversion, numerical simulation and inversion processing are performed on electrical method data under rugged topography according to finite volume method numerical simulation and a Gaussian-Newton inversion method, and meanwhile, seismic anisotropic velocity tensor constraints are introduced to perform inversion, so that the problem of multiplicity of solutions of inversion of a single method is reduced, and the inversion accuracy is improved. A more accurate three-dimensional underground electrical structure is obtained, and the resolution of inversion to a longitudinal boundary is improved.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for evaluating effectiveness of artificial fracturing fracture parameters of horizontal well

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic fracturing, in particular to a method for evaluating effectiveness of fracture parameters of artificial fracturing of a horizontal well. The method comprises the following steps that information collection based on ground process parameters and underground dynamic parameters is conducted on the horizontal well artificial fracturing construction process, and fracturing working condition data are obtained; according to the fracturing working condition data, the fracture expansion of the horizontal well is monitored in real time, digital conversion processing is conducted, and real-time fracture monitoring data is generated; performing micro-seismic signal analysis on the real-time crack monitoring data, and performing crack network space distribution calculation to generate crack network distribution data; performing reservoir stress field dynamic evolution analysis according to the fracture network distribution data to generate stress field distribution data; and carrying out propping agent migration trajectory tracking according to the stress field distribution data to generate propping agent distribution data. According to the method, the reservoir stress field dynamic evolution analysis and the proppant migration mechanical model are combined, and the effectiveness of the fracture parameters can be evaluated more accurately.
Owner:YANCHANG PETROLEUM INT EXPLORATION & DEV ENG +1

Ancient building anti-seismic performance analysis and evaluation system based on BIM modeling

The invention relates to the technical field of building information, and discloses an ancient building anti-seismic performance analysis and evaluation system based on BIM modeling, and the system comprises a building parameter obtaining module which is used for dynamically collecting component material attributes, structure connection states and historical damage parameters, recognizing structure weak links, and triggering a collaborative evaluation instruction; the modal feature analysis module and the seismic response simulation module are used for respectively extracting vibration modal feature parameters and seismic wave energy distribution parameters to obtain modal feature integrity indexes and dynamic stability evaluation values; the multi-source fusion judgment module synthesizes the indexes to generate a structure reinforcing or component repairing signal; the optimization parameter generation module is matched with the anti-seismic optimization strategy and generates structure reinforcement and node connection repair parameters; the system further comprises a damage coupling analysis module and a model iteration updating module, and monitoring of historical damage evolution and closed-loop updating of the BIM model are achieved. According to the system, precise evaluation and dynamic optimization of the anti-seismic performance of the historic building are realized.
Owner:MINNAN INST OF SCI & TECH

Earthquake disaster scene construction method and system based on big data

The invention belongs to the technical field of earthquake disaster scene construction, and discloses an earthquake disaster scene construction method based on big data, and the method comprises the following specific steps: 1, multi-source heterogeneous data collection and preprocessing ground structure data collection: employing a multi-platform remote sensing technology to obtain urban building group space distribution characteristics; a three-dimensional coupling model of an underground pipe network and a ground building is constructed by integrating multi-source data, so that the defect of isolated analysis of a ground system and an underground system in a traditional method is overcome, and synchronous simulation of a dynamic association process of pipe network fracture and building damage is realized; the additional influence of pipe network failure on the building foundation stability and the linkage effect of soil erosion caused by leakage fluid are accurately analyzed, meanwhile, a time-space association rule of pipe network fracture events and multiple types of secondary disasters such as building fire disasters and fire fighting failure is established, and the building group function paralysis risk and the disaster diffusion range under different damage degrees are dynamically predicted; and the disaster evolution path is displayed in real time through a visual platform.
Owner:辽宁省地震局

Dislocation stratum deformation analysis and calculation method for active fault zone

The invention discloses a diastrophic stratum deformation analysis and calculation method for an active fault zone, and relates to the technical field of geological engineering calculation, and the method comprises the following steps: (1) constructing a three-field dynamic coupling model based on an energy density gradient, and unifying dimensions of physical parameters of a mechanical field, a seepage field and a temperature field as an energy density function; according to the diastrophic stratum deformation analysis and calculation method for the active fault zone, the problems of multi-physical field splitting and time scale solidification in a traditional method are solved by constructing an energy-mediated multi-field dynamic coupling model and a space-time decoupling algorithm. On the basis of an interaction path of energy density gradient tensor unified mechanics, seepage and temperature fields, instantaneous bidirectional feedback of three-field parameters is achieved, compared with a traditional model, the pore pressure prediction error is reduced, and the calculation efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, the joint simulation efficiency of the second-level seismic event and the ten-thousand-year tectonic motion is improved, the interface parameter continuity error is controlled, and the precision and stability of cross-scale modeling are improved.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +1

Coal field geological anomalous body accurate positioning and intelligent prediction method based on machine learning

The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine exploration, in particular to a coal field geological anomalous body accurate positioning and intelligent prediction method based on machine learning, which comprises the steps of S1, integrating multi-source geological data; s2, data processing and feature enhancement; s3, machine learning modeling; s4, target spot optimization and dynamic verification; and S5, geological modeling and risk grading. According to the coal field geological anomalous body accurate positioning and intelligent prediction method based on machine learning, a depth domain joint data set is constructed, multi-dimensional features such as seismic amplitude, lithology coding, fracture index and fault distance field are integrated, and multi-source data fusion and physical constraint machine learning are realized through a feature enhancement technology; locking a high-uncertainty region based on the prediction variance, and dynamically updating a target spot through a Gaussian process proxy model to realize targeted drilling and dynamic closed-loop optimization; a multi-attribute risk fusion model is constructed, a four-level risk map is output through the risk factors, grouting resources are guided to be preferentially put into a high-risk area, and risk grading early warning processing is achieved.
Owner:ANHUI COALFIELD GEOLOGICAL BUREAU EXPLORATION & RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Earthquake prediction method and system based on multi-physics coupling and quantum optimization

The invention discloses an earthquake prediction method and system based on multi-physics coupling and quantum optimization, and relates to the technical field of earthquake prediction, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining earth surface deformation observation data, geomagnetic observation data, gravity gradient data, and infrasonic wave monitoring data, and carrying out the preprocessing; performing multi-physics field coupling calculation on the preprocessed earth surface deformation observation data, geomagnetic observation data, gravity gradient data and infrasonic wave monitoring data; optimizing the fault network by adopting a D-Wave quantum annealing technology to find a lowest energy state to obtain a quantum optimization result; and generating an earthquake probability distribution diagram, an earthquake magnitude-time window table and a fault stress field three-dimensional model, thereby greatly expanding the breadth and depth of data, and remarkably improving the comprehensiveness of earthquake prediction.
Owner:崔海军

Geological mineral exploration data extraction method and system

The invention belongs to the technical field of geological information processing, and discloses a geological mineral exploration data extraction system which comprises the following steps: constructing an air-ground-hole three-in-one acquisition network, and respectively acquiring earth surface mineral spectrum data, seismic longitudinal wave and transverse wave reflection data and rock core main quantity and trace element composition data; processing the collected data to form a five-dimensional data cube containing space coordinates, spectrum parameters, physical property parameters, element parameters and time indexes, performing physical layer attribute extraction on the five-dimensional data cube, performing analysis to obtain a wave impedance value and a lithology category probability array, performing semantic layer attribute extraction on the five-dimensional data cube, and performing semantic layer attribute extraction on the five-dimensional data cube; an alteration type probability array is obtained through analysis, an alteration zoning graph layer is generated, the mineralization potential index and a five-dimensional data cube are fused, a four-dimensional dynamic database is constructed, a mineralization potential prediction graph layer and a drilling priority graph are generated based on the four-dimensional dynamic database, and therefore the decision-making level of ore body drilling deployment is improved.
Owner:山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质大队

Well-seismic integrated horizontal well geosteering risk evaluation method

The invention relates to the technical field of unconventional oil-gas exploration, and discloses a well-seismic integrated horizontal well geosteering risk evaluation method, which comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring three-dimensional seismic data, measurement while drilling data and geological logging data through a well-seismic integrated data acquisition platform; s2, constructing a horizontal well geosteering dynamic model based on multi-source heterogeneous data, and integrating a seismic inversion result and real-time drilling parameters; by establishing a well-seismic data dynamic fusion mechanism and a multi-source risk quantification model, the problem of space-time dislocation of seismic inversion and measurement-while-drilling data is solved, the recognition precision of a fault boundary, a lithologic interface and a pressure abnormal zone is ensured to be matched with drilling position changes in real time, risk misjudgment caused by model updating lag in a traditional method is eliminated, and the accuracy of the method is improved. The accuracy and timeliness of geosteering decision making of the complex structure area are improved; by monitoring well track deviation and geological model prediction deviation in real time, the risks of well wall instability and target deviation are avoided, and the operation safety of the horizontal well in the full life cycle is guaranteed.
Owner:ZHANJIANG RUIFAN PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Discrete-element-based three-dimensional fault / fracture network modeling method and device under backlash pushing and covering system

The invention discloses a discrete element-based three-dimensional fault / fracture network modeling method and device under a backlash pushing and covering system, and relates to the technical field of three-dimensional fault modeling, and the method comprises the steps: building an initialized fault plane model based on the seismic logging information parameters of a target region; extracting stratum parameters of the target area, and determining a deformation process in combination with an equilibrium profile recovery method; the method comprises the following steps: calibrating mesoscopic parameters of discrete elements according to stratum parameters, depositing a first discrete element model, optimizing and generating a second discrete element model, setting boundary conditions to carry out back-flushing pushing-covering simulation, comparing an output result of the second discrete element model with an actual geological section, adjusting model parameters until the output result and the actual geological section are matched, and establishing a three-dimensional fault and fracture network. And analyzing and establishing spatial distribution characteristics of the target area, and carrying out dynamic evaluation and trend prediction on the activity of the three-dimensional fault. According to the method, the geomechanical model is fused, the subjectivity of manual interpretation is overcome, and the problems of fault tip extension and the like in grid reconstruction are effectively avoided.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Coal mine underground and roadway three-dimensional earthquake dynamic monitoring system based on AI

The invention relates to the technical field of dynamic monitoring, in particular to an AI-based coal mine underground and roadway three-dimensional earthquake dynamic monitoring system, which comprises an underground edge computing node cluster module, an underground edge computing node cluster module and an underground edge computing node cluster module, the multi-source heterogeneous data fusion processing module is used for receiving the original signal data set, performing space-time alignment and feature decoupling processing, and generating a standardized seismic-electric feature matrix; the three-dimensional geological dynamic modeling module is used for generating a three-dimensional geological dynamic model updated in real time through a dynamic voxel compensation algorithm based on the standardized seismoelectric characteristic matrix; the abnormal characteristic evolution analysis module is used for receiving time sequence data of the three-dimensional geological dynamic model and constructing a space-time two-dimensional abnormal degree evolution graph; and the visual early warning decision module is used for generating graded early warning signals and a three-dimensional visual interface. According to the invention, the six-level progressive processing architecture is innovatively designed, so that the performance of the three-dimensional earthquake dynamic monitoring system for the underground coal mine and the roadway is remarkably improved.
Owner:RES INST OF COAL GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

Seismic inversion method based on joint constraint of physical model and priori information

The present disclosure discloses a seismic inversion method based on joint constraint of a physical model and priori information. The method includes: extracting seismic wavelets based on seismic data, and determining an amplitude scaling factor of the wavelets; counting priori information of impedance parameters; establishing an initial impedance parameter model by using seismic structural interpretation information and logging data; obtaining a simplified approximate equation based on an interface weak elasticity difference hypothesis, forward modeling a seismic gather by using the simplified equation, and calculating an inversion residual; rewriting an objective function into a function related to the impedance parameters by using a generalized linear inversion idea, solving the impedance parameters by using an iterative reweighted least squares algorithm, and updating the impedance parameters; and repeating the above steps until the inversion residual reaches the requirements or reaches the maximum number of iterations, and outputting a final processing result.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Geological disaster early warning device based on seismic waveform recognition

The invention relates to the technical field of earthquake monitoring, in particular to a geological disaster early warning device based on earthquake waveform recognition, which comprises an earthquake data receiving module, an earthquake wave type analysis module, a disaster mode recognition module, an early warning signal construction module, a risk judgment module and an early warning information issuing module. According to the invention, through identifying and analyzing the seismic waveform data, the characteristics of the earthquake and the type of the caused disaster, such as landslide, rock collapse, debris flow, ground fissure, surface collapse and the like, are rapidly judged, and through comprehensively evaluating the emergency and the influence range of the earthquake event, the targeted early warning information is generated and issued in time. The geological disaster response speed and efficiency can be remarkably improved, earthquake monitoring is not limited to recording of earthquake activities, disaster risks can be evaluated in real time, more accurate disaster prediction and early warning can be provided, for areas where geological disasters frequently occur, the early warning accuracy and timeliness can be remarkably improved, casualties and property losses can be reduced, and the economic benefit is improved. And the method has extremely high practical value and social significance.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Converter station vector seismic state identification method and system based on distributed optical fibers

The invention relates to the field of seismic state recognition, and provides a converter station vector seismic state recognition method and system based on distributed optical fibers, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-dimensional vibration signal data of a converter station, and obtaining seismic monitoring data through processing; performing phase demodulation processing, time difference analysis and space vector decomposition algorithm processing on the seismic monitoring data to obtain seismic wave propagation vector characteristic data, and performing characteristic integration and optimization to obtain a seismic wave comprehensive state characteristic data set; identifying and classifying the seismic wave comprehensive state feature data set to obtain a seismic wave form classification result; performing analysis based on the seismic wave form classification result to obtain a converter station seismic state evaluation result; and carrying out comparative analysis on the evaluation result and a threshold value, generating earthquake early warning information of the converter station, and providing a corresponding emergency response suggestion according to the earthquake early warning information. According to the invention, accurate identification and classification of seismic waves are realized, and the earthquake safety early warning capability of the converter station is improved.
Owner:DALI BUREAU OF ULTRA HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION CO CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD

Beam bridge dynamic anti-seismic performance evaluation method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge maintenance, in particular to a beam bridge dynamic anti-seismic performance evaluation method and system, and the method comprises the steps: model preparation, model establishment, boundary condition and load application, analysis and calculation, and result analysis and evaluation. According to the method, through detailed data collection and model preparation, a detailed finite element model of the bridge is accurately constructed, actual characteristics of a main beam, a pier, a support and other key components are fully considered, boundary conditions are reasonably set, seismic loads are applied, calculation is performed by adopting a proper anti-seismic analysis method, and the seismic response of the bridge is effectively calculated; the method has the advantages that the method is simple, the anti-seismic performance of the bridge under the earthquake action is evaluated, potential weak parts of the bridge under the earthquake action are accurately identified, reliable basis is provided for formulating targeted anti-seismic reinforcement measures, and the efficiency and reliability of anti-seismic analysis and performance evaluation of the bridge structure are remarkably improved.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV