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168 results about "Earthquake detection" patented technology

Online automatic monitoring device for hydrogen of earthquake precursor

The invention relates to an online automatic monitoring device for hydrogen of earthquake precursor. The device comprises a gas-carrying port, a sampling intake and a vent, wherein the gas-carrying port, a flow controller, a digital flow meter and a purifier are sequentially connected; after being merged with a pipeline on which the sampling intake is arranged, an output end of the purifier is connected with an input end of a separation column; an output end of the separation column is connected with a gas inlet of a hydrogen sensor; a gas outlet of the hydrogen sensor is connected with the vent; a connecting pipeline between the flow controller and the purifier is provided with the digital flow meter; and the hydrogen sensor is electrically connected with a signal amplifier which is connected with an SCM (single chip microcomputer) or an industrial computer connected with a display. The hydrogen detecting limit reaches 1 multiplied by 10<-11>L (10 ppt), which is lower than that of the existing hydrogen sensors at home and abroad by 6 order of magnitude; the sensitivity is high and the online automatic monitoring device can fully meet the requirement of earthquake detection; and the device can realize the automatic, timed and quantitative online monitoring with simple operation, is applicable to all seismograph stations, can realize the unattended operation and also can largely enhance the accuracy of earthquake forecasting.
Owner:HANGZHOU AADTECH

Down-hole coal seam earthquake CT detection vibroseis and method based on seismal waves excited by spring

The invention discloses a down-hole coal seam earthquake CT detection vibroseis and method based on seismal waves excited by a spring. The down-hole coal seam earthquake CT detection vibroseis is characterized by comprising a spring striking mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the spring striking mechanism is installed inside a sleeve (11), the sleeve (11) is fixedly installed in a hole drilled in a roadway wall through a fixing mechanism, the spring striking mechanism comprises the spring (12), a hammerhead (15) and a base plate (16), one end of the base plate (16) is inserted into the sleeve (11), the other end of the base plate (16) is located outside the sleeve (11) and abuts against the bottom of the drilled hole, the spring (12) drives the hammerhead (15) to strike the base plate (16), and the end, outside the sleeve, of the base plate (16) strikes the bottom of the hole, so that the controllable seismal waves are generated in a coal seam; a guide groove is formed in the hammerhead (15), movement guiding is achieved through a guiding pin (14) installed on the sleeve (11), and the power mechanism is used for driving the hammerhead (15) to compress the spring (12), so that the hammerhead (15) is in the excited state. The down-hole coal seam earthquake CT detection vibroseis is simple in structure and easy to obtain.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Earthquake detection monitoring system for detecting underground water level

The invention discloses an earthquake detection monitoring system for detecting an underground water level. The system comprises a receiving module for receiving data characteristic information of a water level current value or voltage value; a sending module for sending the characteristic information to a monitoring module; the monitoring module for receiving the characteristic information and extracting prestored information corresponding to the characteristic information; a comparison module for comparing the characteristic information with the prestored information, and performing isolation storing by taking the characteristic information which exceeds a prestored information scope as preliminary abnormal property information; and a determination module for determining whether the preliminary abnormal property information is abnormal property information, and deleting the abnormal property information if it is determined that the preliminary abnormal property information is the abnormal property information. According to the earthquake detection monitoring system for detecting the underground water level, the automatic monitoring is realized based on a single-chip microcomputer system, the detection result is accurate, and error information is effectively isolated and deleted.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Optical fiber ground earthquake detection method and system

The present invention discloses an optical fiber ground earthquake detection method and system. The method comprises: fixing several optical fiber earthquake detectors on a sensing optical cable at intervals to form a row of sensing units, combining several rows of sensing units to form an optical fiber earthquake detector network; laser emitted by a laser device enters an optical branching deviceand is split into several rows of pulsed light signals, the pulsed light signals separately enter several circulators, and each path of pulsed light is uni-directionally transmitted to a port II by aport I in a circulator, and enters each row of sensing units; the pulsed light signals are transmitted on the detector to generate Rayleigh scattering light, the Rayleigh scattering light and Rayleigh backscattering light are transmitted to the port II of the circulator, are output by a port III of the circulator, are converted into an electrical signal after detection of a photoelectric detector, the electrical signal enters a signal processing module, and the signal process module extracts a vector or three-dimensional earthquake signal according to a demodulated vibration signal. The method and the system can implement reusing and network formation of detectors, and can implement large-range quasi-distributed vector or three-dimensional earthquake signal detection.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Highway pavement settlement monitoring and early warning system

The invention discloses a highway pavement settlement monitoring and early warning system, which belongs to the technical field of settlement monitoring and early warning. The highway pavement settlement monitoring and early warning system comprises a settlement detection unit, an auxiliary detection device, a relay device and a monitoring center, wherein the settlement detection unit comprises multiple displacement sensors, and the multiple displacement sensors are located at the lower end of the pavement and located in a roadbed; the auxiliary detection device comprises a video acquisition device, an automobile weighing device, a vehicle counting device and an earthquake detection device; the earthquake detection device is located at the lower end of the pavement and located in the roadbed; and the relay device comprises a data acquisition unit, a wireless transmission unit and an emergency communication device. The settlement of the highway pavement can be monitored in real time; due to acquisition of multiple data, a worker can analyze the causes of pavement settlement in many ways more conveniently, comprehensive understanding of monitored road sections by a monitoring centeris realized, and hidden safety hazards caused by settlement of the highway can be eliminated in time.
Owner:张亚如

Distributed mine earthquake detection method and device

The invention discloses a distributed mine earthquake detection method and device and relates to the field of underground coal mine safety monitoring. The distributed mine earthquake detection method comprises the steps that multiple channels of quake detection devices are arranged on a device or area to be detected in a distributed mode; after a server provides a starting signal, high-accuracy synchronous quake detection begins to be performed, and the acquired signal is received and processed by devices and transmitted to the cloud server through the Ethernet; the server performs data fusion analysis processing on mass information and then provides the processed information for users. Hardware of the distributed mine earthquake detection device comprises a quake detection and conversion unit, a microcontroller unit, a human-computer interaction unit, a storage unit, a communication unit, a time synchronous unit and the server. The distributed mine earthquake detection method and device has the advantages that quake signals with high sensitivity and a large dynamic range can be detected, frequency response characteristics are wide, data can be transmitted quickly in a nondestructive mode, networked synchronization and focus positioning accuracy under a distributed environment is high, and the system is high in capacity, strong in expansion capability and low in expansion cost.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Method and equipment for evaluating imaging effect of three-dimensional earthquake observing system

Provided is a method and equipment for evaluating the imaging effect of a three-dimensional earthquake observing system. The method comprises the steps of leading in data of the earthquake observing system, carrying out reranking on earthquake detection pairs in the data of the earthquake observing system according to surface element positions, setting a target region and selecting a plurality of target point positions in the target region, carrying out the following procedures on each target point position of the selected target point positions: calculating the earthquake wave migration imaging coefficient of each earthquake detection pair in the data of the earthquake observing system in the target point positions, adding all the earthquake wave migration imaging coefficients of all the earthquake detection pairs in the data of the earthquake observing system in the target point positions to obtain the final earthquake wave migration imaging coefficients of the target point positions, and drawing the earthquake wave migration imaging distribution diagram of the target area according to the final earthquake wave migration imaging coefficients of the target point positions in the target area. The method and equipment achieve the quantitative evaluation of earthquake wave migration imaging quality, and improve the fidelity of earthquake collected data.
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Earthquake detection system and detection method

The invention discloses an earthquake detection system consisting of a vibration detection module, a magnetic field detection module, a processing module and an alarm module. The vibration detection module includes an X shaft vibration detection unit, a Y shaft vibration detection unit, and a Z shaft vibration detection unit, wherein the three units are used for respectively detecting vibration signals at an X shaft direction, a Y shaft direction, and a Z shaft direction; the magnetic field detection module is composed of an X shaft magnetic field detection unit, a Y shaft magnetic field detection unit, and a Z shaft magnetic field detection unit, wherein the three units are used respectively for detecting magnetic variation signals at the X shaft direction, the Y shaft direction, and the Z shaft direction; the processing module caries out processing on the vibration signals and the magnetic variation signals and generates an alarm signal based on the vibration signals and the magnetic variation signals; and the alarm module carries out alarming according to the alarm signal. Compared with the prior art, the provided detection system has the following beneficial effects: earthquake detection can be carried out dynamically in real time in terms of terrestrial magnetism variation and vibration variation; detection can be carried out easily; and the detection precision is high. In addition, the invention also discloses an earthquake detection method.
Owner:BEIJING JIAYUE TONGLEJI ELECTRONICS
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