The invention discloses an
elevator group competition scheduling method fusing ST-GCN and Transform and a
simulation system, and belongs to the field of intelligent building traffic control. According to the method, firstly, an
elevator system is constructed into a space-time diagram, passenger flow space-time characteristics are extracted through ST-GCN, and then the complex dependency relationship between the overall state of an
elevator and passenger requests is captured through a self-attention mechanism of Transform. On the basis, a competition scheduling mechanism is adopted, each elevator is used as an
intelligent agent to carry out assessment competition on requests of passengers based on a space-
time dependency relationship, a central scheduler preferentially allocates tasks, and effective combination of centralized learning and
distributed decision making is realized. A matched
simulation system can simulate various typical passenger flow scenes, and support is provided for
algorithm training and
verification. According to the method, time-space correlation and
time sequence dependence can be accurately captured, fine scheduling is achieved in combination with hierarchical decision, the elevator scheduling efficiency is remarkably improved, and the dynamic requirements of actual application scenes such as office buildings are effectively met.