A Cell Subpopulation Annotation Method Based on Single-Cell Transcriptome Sequencing

A transcriptome sequencing and cell subgroup technology, applied in the field of biological information analysis, can solve problems such as single cell subgroup annotation, achieve the effect of comprehensive cell subgroup and avoid subjective consciousness

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
广州华银医学检验中心有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a cell subgroup annotation method based on single-cell transcriptome sequencing, which is mainly used for annotation of standard single-cell transcriptome cell subgroups of 10x Genomics platform data, and solves the problem of single-cell transcriptome cell subgroup annotation. The problem of annotation of cell subgroups enables single-cell sequencing data to support cell annotation based on gene expression profiles and / or cell marker genes after routine analysis, realizing the organic combination of different annotation methods, and obtaining the distribution of cell types and correlation information

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  • A Cell Subpopulation Annotation Method Based on Single-Cell Transcriptome Sequencing
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  • A Cell Subpopulation Annotation Method Based on Single-Cell Transcriptome Sequencing

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Example 1 Cell Segmentation and Annotation of Normal Chorionic Cells

[0038] A cell subpopulation annotation method based on single-cell transcriptome sequencing, including the following steps:

[0039] S1. 10x barcode UMI identification: The off-machine sequencing data of the 10x genomics platform database is a fastq sequence, and the fastq sequence with the same ID number includes 3 parts: barcode+UMI+mRNA sequence, use the software cellrangercount to distinguish the sequence through the barcode sequence Source cells, quantify gene expression through UMI sequence, and use 3' end mRNA sequence for gene identification;

[0040] S2. Genome comparison: use the STAR algorithm to compare the fastq sequence obtained by sequencing to the reference genome, and locate the measured sequence to the corresponding gene;

[0041] S3. Gene expression profile construction: including the following steps: 1) Data integration and data volume normalization: when samples from multiple li...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Example 2 Cell Segmentation and Annotation of Diseased Chorionic Cells

[0053] A cell subpopulation annotation method based on single-cell transcriptome sequencing, including the following steps:

[0054] S1. 10x barcode UMI identification: The off-machine sequencing data of the 10x genomics platform database is a fastq sequence, and the fastq sequence with the same ID number includes 3 parts: barcode+UMI+mRNA sequence, use the software cellrangercount to distinguish the sequence through the barcode sequence Source cells, quantify gene expression through UMI sequence, and use 3' end mRNA sequence for gene identification;

[0055] S2. Genome comparison: use the STAR algorithm to compare the fastq sequence obtained by sequencing to the reference genome, and locate the measured sequence to the corresponding gene;

[0056] S3. Gene expression profile construction: including the following steps: 1) Data integration and data volume normalization: when samples from multiple ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a cell subpopulation annotation method based on single-cell transcriptome sequencing, comprising the following steps: 1) 10x barcode UMI identification, 2) genome comparison, 3) gene expression profile, 4) low-quality cell filtering and data uniformity 5) Cell population clustering, 6) Marker gene extraction, 7) Cell subgroup annotation. The invention belongs to the technical field of biological information analysis. The cell subgroup annotation method based on single-cell transcriptome sequencing provided by the invention solves the problem of single-cell subgroup annotation, so that after routine analysis of single-cell sequencing data, it can support Expression profiles and / or cell marker genes are used for cell annotation, which realizes the organic combination of different annotation methods, and obtains the distribution and related information of cell types.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological information analysis, and in particular relates to a cell subgroup annotation method based on single-cell transcriptome sequencing. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of sequencing technology, especially high-throughput sequencing technology, people have a deeper understanding of the relationship between genomic variation / gene expression differences and phenotypes. However, the traditional Bulk RNA sequencing method is to sequence the cell collection, and the specific information of a single cell is often covered up, resulting in the loss of many important information. [0003] Single-cell transcriptome sequencing technology is applied to genome-wide gene regulatory networks in individual cells, especially in highly heterogeneous cell populations, such as stem cells, early embryonic cells, and tumor cells. The clinical application of this technology can continuously track...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G16B30/10G16B40/00G16B50/00
CPCG16B30/10G16B40/00G16B50/00
Inventor范文涛王勇斯张盼玉温韵洁何丹
Owner广州华银医学检验中心有限公司