The invention belongs to the technical field of
organoid models, and particularly relates to a method for screening drugs for treating chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease based on a rat
lung organoid model and application of the method. Culturing the rat
lung tissue subjected to enzymolysis into an
organoid, identifying
cell markers such as type I alveolar epithelial cells, type II alveolar epithelial cells, macrophages and the like in the
lung organoid through an
immunofluorescence and / or immunohistochemical method, and confirming the structural and
functional integrity of the organoid; establishing a rat lung organ
COPD model by using the
cigarette smoke extract; then, a
drug to be screened acts on the model, the
drug sensitivity is evaluated by detecting
cell activity, the optimal compatibility of effective components is screened in combination with an orthogonal test, then the
apoptosis condition of organoid cells after the
drug acts is detected by adopting
flow cytometry, and finally, the drug with treatment potential is determined. The method can efficiently and accurately realize integration of drug sensitivity detection and
active ingredient compatibility screening, and provides a reliable in-vitro experiment
system for research and development of
COPD treatment drugs.