A Method for Analyzing Polarization Aberration of Off-Axis Freeform Surface Optical System
A technology of optical systems and analysis methods, applied in optics, optical components, complex mathematical operations, etc., can solve problems such as inability to evaluate non-axisymmetric systems, and achieve the effect of avoiding blind design
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[0069] Such as figure 2 As shown, a single-mirror optical system contains only one mirror. An analysis method for polarization aberration of an off-axis free-form surface optical system, based on the Z of the fringe Zernike polynomial 5 / 6 item as an example, including the following steps:
[0070] Step 1: Establish a free-form surface polarization ray tracing model, and add the propagation vector of light to the traditional two-dimensional Jones matrix Obtain the global vector polarization transformation matrix through polarization ray tracing The polarization characteristics of optical systems containing free-form surfaces can be better analyzed.
[0071] Step 2. Obtain the phase aberration of the system through Pauli decomposition: Jones matrix is a 2×2 complex matrix, with the identity matrix σ 0 and the Pauli matrix σ k (k=1,2,3) to represent:
[0072]
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[0074] Among them, c k for σ k Coefficient of ρ k and φ k corresponding to c k The real a...
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