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An energy-dissipating pile for a subway structure

A technology for subway structures and pile bodies, which is applied in foundation structure engineering, sheet pile walls, buildings, etc., can solve problems such as difficult isolation, limited vibration damping effect, increased construction cost and construction difficulty, and achieves suppression of transmission and vibration reduction Improve energy consumption effect and reduce the effect of whiplash effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-17
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is a whiplash effect at the end of the traditional equal-section pile, and the length of the pile body has to be increased to reduce the impact of vibration amplification at the pile end. This treatment method will increase the construction cost and difficulty of construction; in addition, the existing pile The body structure is difficult to isolate the propagation of surface Rayleigh waves, and the vibration reduction effect is very limited

Method used

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  • An energy-dissipating pile for a subway structure
  • An energy-dissipating pile for a subway structure
  • An energy-dissipating pile for a subway structure

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] The energy-consuming pile for subway structure in this embodiment includes a top end 1, a pile body 2 and a bottom end 3. The pile body 2 is columnar, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top end 1, and the bottom of the pile body 2 is fixed. Connected to the top of the bottom end 3; the maximum cross-sectional area of ​​the top end 1 and the bottom end 3 is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the pile body 2.

[0048] like figure 1 As shown, in the energy-dissipating pile of this embodiment, the cross-sectional size of the two pile ends is larger than the cross-sectional size of the pile body 2, showing the shape of the enlarged ends, which can weaken the whiplash effect on the bottom of the pile body to a certain extent. Adverse effects, further, in this embodiment, there is the following relationship between the maximum cross-sectional area of ​​the top end head 1 and the bottom end head 3 and the cross-sectional area of ​​the pile body 2...

Embodiment 2

[0068] In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the top end 1, the pile body 2 and the bottom end 3 of the energy-consuming pile are all square, wherein the cross-sectional size is 250mm×250mm, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the pile body 2 is 0.0625m 2 , the expansion coefficient of the top end 1 is α=400%, and the expansion coefficient of the bottom end 3 is β=196%.

[0069] In this embodiment, the pile body 2 is made of C25 concrete, the amount of rubber particles added is 2%, and the damping ratio is 0.06; The damping ratio of the material of the top end 1 and the bottom end 3 is 1.5 times that of the material of the pile body 2.

[0070] In this embodiment, the subway tunnel 4 is buried at a depth of 7m, the outer diameter of the tunnel 4 is 6m, and the length of the energy-consuming piles is 16.5m, which are arranged in a single row on both sides of the subway tunnel 4, such as Figure 4 shown.

[0071] The numerical simulation of the vibration reduction effect is ...

Embodiment 3

[0073] In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the top end 1, the pile body 2 and the bottom end 3 of the energy-consuming pile are all square, wherein the cross-sectional size is 250mm×250mm, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the pile body 2 is 0.0625m 2 , the expansion coefficient of the top end 1 is α=400%, and the expansion coefficient of the bottom end 3 is β=196%.

[0074] In this embodiment, the pile body 2 is made of C25 concrete, the amount of rubber particles added is 2%, and the damping ratio is 0.06; The damping ratio of the material of the top end 1 and the bottom end 3 is 1.5 times that of the material of the pile body 2.

[0075] In this embodiment, the subway station 5 is buried at a depth of 9m, the platform height is 7m, and the length of the energy-consuming piles is 20m. The single row is arranged on both sides of the subway station 5. Figure 5 shown.

[0076] The numerical simulation of the vibration reduction effect is carried out on the structure of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-dissipating pile for a subway structure, which belongs to the field of subway equipment. It includes a top end, a pile body and a bottom end, the pile body is columnar, its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top end, and the bottom of the pile body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom end; the top end and the bottom end The maximum cross-sectional area of ​​the pile body is larger than that of the pile; the top end and the bottom end are all made of concrete with high damping ratio elastic materials, and the addition amount is 3% to 10%; the pile body is made of concrete with high damping ratio Concrete of elastic material, the addition amount is 2%~5%; the present invention adds high damping ratio elastic material to the energy-dissipating pile, so that the effect of vibration reduction and energy consumption of the energy-dissipating pile has been greatly improved, and the end and pile The matching of the material damping ratio suitable for the body, combined with the enlarged pile structure at the end, can effectively reduce the influence of the whiplash effect and suppress the vibration amplification phenomenon at the bottom of the pile within a short design length.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of subway equipment, and more particularly, relates to an energy-consuming pile for subway structures. Background technique [0002] With the massive construction of subways, more and more subway lines are approaching or even passing through buildings that require vibration control. In this regard, the industry mainly conducts three aspects: vibration reduction at the vibration source, vibration isolation through vibration propagation paths, and vibration isolation of the vibration receiver. Vibration control, in which the vibration isolation of the vibration propagation path mainly adopts the barrier vibration isolation, which is used to hinder or change the transmission of the vibration wave to the protected area, thereby reducing the ground and structural vibration of the protected area. [0003] At present, many scholars have found that the vibration reduction of piles is a better vibration isolation method. Howe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D5/30E02D31/08
CPCE02D5/30E02D31/08
Inventor 金浩
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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