Method for removing iron and manganese from solution in zinc smelting process

A zinc smelting and solution technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, filtration treatment, metallurgical wastewater treatment and other directions, can solve the problems of difficult control of manganese element balance, low iron and manganese removal efficiency, long process flow, etc. The effect of strong performance and shortening of the process flow

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
CHINA ENFI ENGINEERING CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for removing iron and manganese from the solution in the zinc smelting process, so as to solve the problem of long process flow and difficulty in manganese element balance caused by the step-by-step operation of different oxidation methods for the removal of iron and manganese in the existing zinc smelting process. control, low iron and manganese removal efficiency and high cost

Method used

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  • Method for removing iron and manganese from solution in zinc smelting process

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The raw material is the high manganese zinc concentrate smelting process liquid, and the process position is the clean liquid process.

[0044] In its smelting process liquid: Zn 2+ 140~150g / L, Mn 2+ 11~12g / L,Fe 2+ 1g / L, SO 4 2- 220~230g / L.

[0045] Add sulfur dioxide-containing flue gas as a catalyst to the above-mentioned zinc smelting process solution, and the amount of feed is 1.5 times the total molar number of iron ions and manganese ions in the above-mentioned zinc smelting process solution, and the oxygen-enriched air ( Oxygen volume concentration is 25%) to disperse as an oxidant, the reaction temperature is 50°C, the reaction pressure is 0.3MPa, the pH value of the reaction system is 4.0, and the reaction time is 3h, the catalytic oxidation reaction forms a slurry containing iron and manganese slag; Iron-manganese slag is returned to the reaction system of catalytic oxidation reaction as crystal seed, and the seed crystal ratio is 3; The slurry contain...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The raw material is the smelting process liquid of high manganese zinc concentrate, and the process location is the leaching process.

[0049] In its smelting process liquid: Zn 2+ 140~150g / L, Mn 2+ ~20g / L, Fe 2+ 4~5g / L, SO 4 2- 250~270g / L.

[0050] Add sulfur dioxide-containing flue gas as a catalyst to the above zinc smelting process solution, the flux is 1.4mol / L, directly add oxygen-enriched air from the bottom of the reactor as an oxidant, the reaction temperature is 90°C, the reaction pressure is 0.3MPa, the reaction system The pH value of the solution is 4.0, the reaction time is 2h, and the catalytic oxidation reaction forms a slurry containing iron-manganese slag; take the iron-manganese slag as a seed crystal and return it to the reaction system of the catalytic oxidation reaction, and the seed crystal ratio is 2:1; The slurry of ferromanganese slag is densely separated and separated by filtration to obtain ferromanganese slag and liquid after iron and...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The raw material is zinc smelting process liquid, and the process location is waste liquid treatment.

[0054] In its smelting process liquid: Zn 2+ 50~55g / L, Mn 2+ 5~7g / L,Fe 2+ 0.5~0.6g / L,SO 4 2- 84~95g / L.

[0055] Add sulfur dioxide as a catalyst to the above zinc smelting process solution, the flux is 0.35mol / L, use dispersing equipment to make the oxygen-enriched air and the smelting process liquid of this embodiment into a multiphase medium, add the reactor as an oxidant, and the reaction temperature is 30 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.3MPa, the pH value of the reaction system is 4.0, and the reaction time is 3h, the catalytic oxidation reaction forms a slurry containing iron-manganese slag; take the iron-manganese slag as a seed crystal and return it to the reaction system of the catalytic oxidation reaction, The seed ratio is 3:1; thicken and filter the slurry containing iron and manganese slag to obtain iron and manganese slag and liquid after removing i...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for removing iron and manganese from a solution in a zinc smelting process. The method comprises the following steps: adding a catalyst to the solution in the zinc smelting process, and passing an oxidizer into it, so that iron ions and manganese ions in the solution in the zinc smelting process undergo a catalytic oxidation reaction to form a slurry containing iron and manganese slag; The slurry containing iron and manganese slag is subjected to solid-liquid separation to obtain iron and manganese slag and liquid after removal of iron and manganese; wherein, the catalyst is selected from one or more of sulfur dioxide-containing gas and sulfite-containing salt. The method for removing iron and manganese from the solution in the zinc smelting process provided by the invention has stronger applicability and stronger operability, and can realize catalytic oxidation of iron and manganese elements in one step. The combination of oxidant and catalyst promotes faster catalytic oxidation, more effective control of the concentration of iron and manganese ions, shortens the process of removing iron and manganese, and lowers the cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of zinc smelting, in particular to a method for removing iron and manganese from a solution in a zinc smelting process. Background technique [0002] The existence of manganese element in the zinc smelting process is very important, and the balance of manganese element plays a key role in the cost control, process development and operating environment of the zinc smelting process. Iron is a harmful element that needs to be removed during the zinc smelting process. Iron removal is generally done by oxidation, and the pH value and other parameters are controlled to convert iron into different types of precipitates to achieve the purpose of iron removal. [0003] In the traditional zinc smelting process, most of the high-valent manganese oxides are used as oxidants to oxidize low-valent iron, so as to achieve the purpose of removing iron elements, and the added manganese elements can be converted into high-valent mangane...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/72C02F1/00C02F101/20C02F103/16
CPCC02F1/725C02F1/001C02F2101/203C02F2101/206C02F2103/16
Inventor陆业大戴江洪孙宁磊李龙丁剑赵鹏飞朱建伟申美玲姚凤霞聂颖彭建华
OwnerCHINA ENFI ENGINEERING CORPORATION