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Lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of lignin and anti-shrinkage, applied in the field of finishing liquid, can solve problems such as the application blank of textile finishing auxiliaries, and achieve the effects of good application and promotion prospect, wide source of raw materials and simple preparation method.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Lignin has been widely used in many fields, such as: coal water slurry dispersant, dye dispersant, pesticide dispersant, etc. However, its application in textile finishing auxiliaries is almost blank

Method used

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  • Lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics and preparation method and application thereof
  • Lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics and preparation method and application thereof
  • Lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The preparation method of the anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics containing lignin, the method is as follows:

[0038] (1) Extraction of wool keratin: use waste wool as material, wash with detergent for clothing, then wash with a large amount of water, and dry; at 70 ° C, dissolve 10 g of treated waste wool in a solution containing 15 g of urea and 50 g of urea. The 150 mL aqueous solution of tricarboxyethylphosphine was continuously stirred during the dissolving process, and the dissolving time was 5 h, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a wool keratin solution, and the solid content of the wool keratin solution was 55.3%.

[0039] (2) Modification of wool keratin: In 150 mL of water solvent, add 10 mL of wool keratin solution prepared in step (1), 1.5 mL of chlorosulfonic acid and 1.5 g of chloroacetic acid, and adjust the solution with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution The pH is 10-11, the reaction time is 3 hours, and the reaction temperature is ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The preparation method of the anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics containing lignin, the method is as follows:

[0049] (1) Extraction of wool keratin: use waste wool as material, wash with detergent for clothing, then wash with a large amount of water, and dry; at 70 ° C, dissolve 10 g of treated waste wool in a solution containing 10 g of urea and 40 g of urea. The 100 mL aqueous solution of tricarboxyethyl phosphine was continuously stirred during the dissolving process, the dissolving time was 5 h, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a wool keratin solution, and the solid content of the wool keratin solution was 58.8%.

[0050] (2) Modification of wool keratin: In 100 mL of water solvent, add 10 mL of wool keratin solution prepared in step (1), 1.0 mL of chlorosulfonic acid and 1.0 g of chloroacetic acid, and adjust the solution with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution The pH is 10-11, the reaction time is 3 hours, and the reaction temperature is 80 ...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The preparation method of the anti-shrinkage finishing liquid for wool fabrics containing lignin, the method is as follows:

[0060] (1) Extraction of wool keratin: use waste wool as material, wash with a cleaning agent for clothing, then wash with a large amount of water, and dry; at 70 ° C, dissolve 10 g of treated waste wool in a solution containing 20 g of urea and 60 g of urea. The 200 mL aqueous solution of tricarboxyethyl phosphine was continuously stirred during the dissolving process, and the dissolving time was 5 h, filtered and concentrated to obtain a wool keratin solution, and the solid content of the wool keratin solution was 54.7%.

[0061] (2) Modification of wool keratin: In 200 mL of water solvent, add 10 mL of wool keratin solution prepared in step (1), 2 mL of chlorosulfonic acid and 2 g of chloroacetic acid, and adjust the pH of the solution with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is 10-11, stirring continuously, the reaction time is 3 hours, and...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing solution for wool fabrics and a preparation method and application thereof. The anti-shrinkage finishing solution for wool fabrics containing lignin in the present invention can be prepared by the following steps: extracting wool keratin and modifying it to prepare an "oil-in-water" emulsion containing wool keratin; chemically modifying sodium lignosulfonate , prepare the "oil-in-water" emulsion containing lignin; compound the "oil-in-water" emulsion containing wool keratin and the "oil-in-water" emulsion containing lignin to obtain the composite emulsion, which is the anti-wool fabric containing lignin. Shrinkage finishing fluid. The invention prepares a lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing solution for wool fabrics. After the wool fabric is subjected to the anti-shrinkage finishing, its initial shape retention rate reaches more than 97%; after 10 times of washing, its shape retention rate can still reach more than 95%. . The preparation method of the anti-shrinkage finishing solution for wool fabrics containing lignin prepared by the invention is simple, the source of raw materials is wide, and the invention has a good application and popularization prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of finishing solutions, and in particular relates to a lignin-containing anti-shrinkage finishing solution for wool fabrics and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] When the fabric is soaked in water, it will shrink. This shrinkage is called shrinkage, and the percentage of shrinkage is called shrinkage. Clothing will face the problem of shrinkage whether it is in the process of processing or after wearing and washing. There is a layer of scales on the surface of the wool, like fish scales or roof tiles. When wool fibers are rubbed or rubbed, they become entangled with each other, and these reactions are exacerbated by elevated temperatures or in alkaline conditions. The reason for the large shrinkage of wool fiber is not only the same as that of cotton and viscose fiber, but also another important factor is the shrinkage of wool. To this end, a number of shrink-resi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/15D06M15/17D06M101/12
CPCD06M15/15D06M15/17D06M2101/12D06M2200/45
Inventor 周凡雨彭雄义刘仰硕董雄伟李强蔡亚君彭其安董会杰张圣祖吕少仿
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV