Electrochromic device based on multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte and preparation method

A technology of electrochromic devices and electrolytes, applied in instruments, nonlinear optics, optics, etc., can solve problems such as complex structures and packaging, use of organic solvents, complex device processes, etc., to reduce environmental and human damage, The effect of simple preparation process and simplified device structure

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-29
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] To sum up, the problems existing in the prior art are: the current electrochromic solid-state devices have complex structures and packaging problems, so the preparation process of the devices is complicated; a large amount of organic solvents are used, which does not conform to the concept of environmental protection

Method used

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  • Electrochromic device based on multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte and preparation method
  • Electrochromic device based on multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte and preparation method
  • Electrochromic device based on multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte and preparation method

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with specific examples, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0020] refer to Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 , an electrochromic device based on a multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte and a preparation method thereof, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like figure 1 As shown, an electrochromic device based on a multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte, the electrochromic device is a sandwich structure, including an ITO transparent conductive glass 1, an electrochromic layer 2 and a multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte 3, wherein Multifunctional hydrogel electrolytes can act as electrodes, ion storage layers, and ion-conducting layers simultaneously.

[0022] like figure 2 As shown, the preparation method of the electrochromic device based on the multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte provi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrochromic device based on a multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte. The electrochromic device structurally comprises a layer of ITO electrode, an electrochromic layer and a layer of multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte, wherein the multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte replaces an electrode, an ion storage layer and an ion conducting layer of a traditional electrochromic device, electrons are transmitted to an electrochromic material on the surface of the hydrogel electrolyte through ITO when voltage is applied, and oxidation reduction occurs. The invention further provides a preparation method of the electrochromic device based on the multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte. According to the invention, the device is simple in structure, few in preparation steps, environment-friendly, good in repeatability and suitable for industrial production, and water is used as a solvent to reduce harm to human bodies.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrochromic devices, in particular to an electrochromic device based on a multifunctional hydrogel electrolyte and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Electrochromism (Eletrochromism) means that under the action of an applied voltage, a material can undergo a reversible oxidation-reduction reaction, thereby causing a stable and reversible change in the optical properties of the material in the visible light wavelength range, and the appearance shows a reversible change in color. The phenomenon. An electrochromic device with a display function is formed by assembling materials with electrochromic properties and corresponding ion-conducting layers, ion storage layers, and electrodes. In recent years, it has received extensive attention from many countries. Its application fields mainly include smart windows, electrochromic displays, smart dimming car rearview mirrors, military camouflage...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/153G02F1/155
CPCG02F1/153G02F1/155
Inventor 欧阳密李裕文林泓见张诚
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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