Red soil terrace terrace wall stability maintaining method based on root system structure

A technology for maintaining stability of the ladder wall and red soil, which is applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, horticulture, agriculture, etc. It can solve the problem that the relationship between plant roots and ladder wall root-soil complex cannot be quantitatively analyzed, and the effect of different herb root systems on ladder wall cannot be clarified. The role of stability maintenance, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-15
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The root system of herbaceous plants enhances the effect of water and soil retention mainly through the "reinforcement" effect of the fine roots distributed in the shallow layer and the "anchor" effect of the thick roots deeply penetrated into the soil layer, which can significantly enhance the soil cohesion of the root-soil complex, and then Enhance the anti-scour and anti-erosion properties of the soil, and increase the stability of the root-soil complex as the number of roots, root length, and root surface area ...

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  • Red soil terrace terrace wall stability maintaining method based on root system structure
  • Red soil terrace terrace wall stability maintaining method based on root system structure

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The following are specific examples of the present invention to further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0014] 1. Implementation location: Terraced Field Demonstration Area of ​​Yijiahe Village, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province;

[0015] 2. Sample plot selection: 20-30 years of terraced fields in the terraced field demonstration area;

[0016] 3. The plant configuration method of the ladder wall: planting Ai Niang compound Osmanthus; bahia grass compound Osmanthus planting; false thrift grass compound Osmanthus planting; kan Ai Niang compound Bahia grass planting;

[0017] 4. Planting method of ladder wall herbs:

[0018] Experimental group and control group are set, and experimental group is the step wall plant planting mode of the present invention, and planting process is as follows:

[0019] 4.1 Herb cultivation:

[0020] (1) Kan Mai Niang: Introduced and culti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a red soil terrace terrace wall stability maintaining method based on a root system structure. The stability maintaining method comprises the following steps that planted alopecurus aequalis and dicranopteris pedata are transplanted, the ladder walls are divided into multiple rows, the alopecurus aequalis and the dicranopteris pedata in each row are alternately planted, the distance between different plants is kept to be 12-17 cm, and the distance between the same plants is 25-30 cm; watering is conducted once every 3-4 days, and growth of plant roots is promoted. By adopting the amur foxtail and dicranopteris pedata composite planting mode, firstly, the selected grass seeds have the characteristics of being humid, developed in root system, high in soil conservation and the like; secondly, the shear capacity and the residual shear strength of the ladder wall root soil complex are improved; thirdly, the terrace ladder wall stability is improved; fourthly, the landscape effect of the terrace and the ladder wall is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil stability maintenance, in particular to a method for maintaining the stability of terraced walls of red soil terraces based on root system structure. Background technique [0002] Terraces are an important agricultural pattern in many parts of the world and provide the main source of livelihood for tens of millions of mountain people. Terraces can effectively control soil erosion and restore degraded hillside ecosystems, protect agricultural production and maintain food security. However, the phenomenon of terraced field collapse is common, especially in areas with rich water and heat resources and great potential for biological production. The collapse of terraced fields causes large-scale movement of soil, which in turn threatens people's lives, property, and food security. [0003] As the vulnerable and sensitive area of ​​the terrace, the terrace wall plays a key role in maintaining the stabilit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00
CPCA01G22/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 王玲王宏帅高智慧牛玉华史志华
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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