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Preparation method of lightweight melamine foam electromagnetic shielding material

A technology of melamine foam and electromagnetic shielding materials, applied in the fields of magnetic field/electric field shielding, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of electronic control devices out of control, abnormal operation, interference with instruments, etc., to achieve enhanced bonding force, high porosity, Highlight the effect of structural stability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-10
ANHUI ZHICHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL SPARE PARTS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, radio waves emitted by radio equipment such as transceivers outside the car, radars, and radio stations will interfere with the instruments on the car and cause the electronic control device to lose control.
Therefore, computers used in automobiles should have good electromagnetic shielding measures. Once the shielding is damaged, it will also cause abnormal work.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of lightweight melamine foam electromagnetic shielding material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] 1, melamine foam pretreatment: the melamine foam cut into the appropriate size, into the ultrasonic cleaning machine ultrasonic cleaning and drying backup, wash with deionized water for 30min to remove impurities, and then the foam is placed in the blast oven to dry, the temperature is set to 80 ° C, the time is 8 hours;

[0021] 2. Preparation of graphene / melamine foam composite material: weigh a certain amount of pretreated melamine foam and soak it in a graphene oxide dispersion solution with a concentration of 0.5mg / mL, take it out and dry it in a blast oven after soaking, set the temperature to 80 °C, the time is 12 hours, and the graphene / melamine foam composite material is obtained;

[0022] 3. Preparation of graphene / silver nitrate / melamine composite foam material: the graphene / melamine foam composite material is soaked in 5g / L aqueous silver nitrate solution, and after soaking, it is taken out and placed in a blast oven for drying, the temperature is set to 80 °C, ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Pretreatment of melamine foam: cut the melamine foam to a suitable size, put it into the ultrasonic cleaning machine for ultrasonic cleaning and drying, wash it with deionized water for 40min to remove impurities, and then place the foam in a blast oven to dry, the temperature is set to 80 ° C, the time is 8 hours;

[0026] 2. Preparation of graphene / melamine foam composite material: weigh a certain amount of pretreated melamine foam and soak it in a graphene oxide dispersion solution with a concentration of 0.7mg / mL, take it out and place it in a blast oven for drying, the temperature is set to 80 °C, the time is 12 hours, and the graphene / melamine foam composite material is obtained;

[0027] 3, graphene / silver nitrate / melamine composite foam material preparation: graphene / melamine foam composite soaked in 8g / L silver nitrate aqueous solution, soaked after soaking and placed in a blast oven for drying, the time is 4, the preparation of light melamine foam electrom...

Embodiment 3

[0029] 1, melamine foam pretreatment: the melamine foam cut into the appropriate size, into the ultrasonic cleaning machine ultrasonic cleaning and drying backup, wash with deionized water for 40min to remove impurities, and then the foam is placed in the blast oven to dry, the temperature is set to 80 °C, the time is 8 hours;

[0030] 2. Preparation of graphene / melamine foam composite material: weigh a certain amount of pretreated melamine foam and soak it in a graphene oxide dispersion solution with a concentration of 0.8mg / mL, take it out and dry it in a blast oven after soaking, set the temperature to 90 °C, the time is 12 hours, and the graphene / melamine foam composite material is obtained;

[0031]3. Preparation of graphene / silver nitrate / melamine composite foam material: the graphene / melamine foam composite material is soaked in 10g / L aqueous silver nitrate solution, and after soaking, it is taken out and placed in a blast oven for drying, the temperature is set to 90 °C, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lightweight melamine foam electromagnetic shielding material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, pretreating melamine foam, drying, then immersing the melamine foam into a graphene oxide dispersion liquid and a silver nitrate solution in sequence, and then carrying out simple heat treatment to obtain a lightweight electromagnetic shielding composite foam material; according to the invention, functional modification is carried out on the porous and flexible melamine foam, so that the material shows an excellent electromagnetic interference shielding effect while maintaining excellent flexibility and structural stability of the foam.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of polymer materials science and technology, in particular to a method for preparing a lightweight melamine foam electromagnetic shielding material. Background [0002] Melamine foam is a new melamine foam plastic with a three-dimensional mesh structure with high openness. In addition to the sound absorption and shock absorption performance given by the excellent bubble structure, melamine's high thermal insulation, high fire safety, high atomization performance, high chemical resistance, environmental protection characteristics and light weight characteristics have broad development prospects in the automotive industry. [0003] With the development of electronic technology, digital circuits, mobile communications and switching power supplies have been widely popularized and applied in automobiles, and the electromagnetic waves radiated and leaked by electronic equipment not only cause serious interference to elec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H05K9/00
CPCH05K9/0081
Inventor 段启松方举刘祖俊束沛沛
Owner ANHUI ZHICHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL SPARE PARTS