Mulching film laying equipment based on agricultural planting and laying method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mulching film laying, in particular to agricultural planting-based mulching film laying equipment and a laying method thereof.The agricultural planting-based mulching film laying equipment comprises a vehicle body, two antiskid wheels are mounted on each of two sides of the vehicle body, a mulching film sleeving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting plates; the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating soil collecting mechanism, and the mounting plate is connected with a crushing and bulldozing mechanism; soil is collected in the moving process of the vehicle body to compact and limit a mulching film, the preparation process before laying is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, and before the mulching film is covered with the soil, the collected soil is smashed and guided to the position above the mulching film through the guiding and laying mechanism, so that the laying efficiency is improved. The falling quantity and height of the soil are controlled through guiding, and the damage of the falling height to the surface of the mulching film is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mulching film laying, in particular to a mulching film laying equipment based on agricultural planting and a laying method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the process of agricultural planting, mulch film needs to be laid on the farmland before planting some crops. The mulch film covering can make the soil fully absorb the light energy of the sun, increase the ground temperature, keep moisture and prevent premature, loosen the soil, and promote the transformation of soil nutrients. Light waves from the sun can pass through the plastic mulch smoothly. However, light waves are not easily reflected into the atmosphere through the mulch, so that solar energy can be converted into heat energy and retained in the soil. Due to the warm soil layer, crops can be protected from low temperature and cold damage in early spring, which is extremely beneficial to the growth and development of crops. [0003] In the pri...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the process of laying the mulch, it is necessary to fix both sides of the mulch to prevent the mulch from being blown up by the wind. In the prior art, when fixing the mulch, it is usually necessary to prepare soil in advance. It takes a certain amount of preparation time to prepare the soil in advance, and it is difficult to control the volume of the soil for the compacted mulch film. The thin mulch film is easy to be crushed due to the impact force when the large diameter mud clods are dropped and compacted. smashing, thereby reducing the protective effect of the mulch, and the wind will also enter the mulch from the breach, which is not conducive to the production of crops

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