Oxidation type antidote for residual agricultural chemicals in fruits and vegetables

A pesticide residue and antidote technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural chemistry, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory popularization and application and high one-time investment, and achieve the effect of remarkable detoxification effect, low cost and convenient use

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-09-01
HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although a market access system can be adopted to prevent vegetables and fruits with excessive pesticide residues from entering the market, it can only be implemented in some large cities and medium-sized cities with developed economies. Not to mention the vast countryside
Now there are detoxification machines on the market that use ozone to oxidize and degrade pesticide residues. The detoxification effect is very good, but due to the high one-time investment, the promotion and application are not ideal. Some companies have also launched "Fruit and Vegetable Detoxification Spirit" that does not require special equipment. But it is a washing-type preparation, after all, it is just "washing" rather than degrading pesticides

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: use the TFC-NY type pesticide residue quick tester produced by Beijing Qiangsheng Analytical Instrument Manufacturing Center as a detection instrument, get 0.5kg of green vegetables that have pesticide residues after testing, put 2kg of clear water in the pot, and add 98% over-the-counter Sodium sulfate 2-3g, after dissolving, put the green vegetables, soak for 20min, take out the green vegetables, rinse with clean water, drain, and then use the above instrument to test, there is no pesticide residue.

Embodiment 2

[0014] Embodiment 2: with the same instrument, get 1kg of cucumbers that have pesticide residues after testing, put 2kg of clear water in the basin, add 2-3g of sodium percarbonate with a content of 98%, put the cucumbers into, soak for 20min, take out and rinse, and measure the absence of pesticide residues.

Embodiment 3

[0015] Embodiment 3: with the same instrument, take 1 kg of apples that have pesticide residues after detection, put 2 kg of clear water in the basin, add 1-2 g of sodium ferrate with a content of 95%, put the apples in, soak for 20 minutes, take out and rinse, and measure whether there is any pesticide residues.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oxidization type fruit and vegetable pesticide residue toxicide which belongs to the field of agro-chemistry, the toxicide is prepared from solid peroxodisulfate, peroxocarbonate or ferrate or other strong oxidisability substance in the form of powdery, sheet-like or granular form, when used in immersing vegetable and fruit with water, it can not only eliminate the pesticide residue on vegetable and fruit through oxidation degradation, but also be used for sterilization and disinfection, and fresh-keeping storage.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural chemistry, and in particular relates to an antidote for oxidized fruit and vegetable pesticide residues. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people have attached great importance to food safety. Reports of food poisoning due to pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits are common in newspapers. Although a market access system can be adopted to prevent vegetables and fruits with excessive pesticide residues from entering the market, it can only be implemented in some large cities and medium-sized cities with developed economies. Not to mention the vast countryside. Now there are detoxification machines on the market that use ozone to oxidize and degrade pesticide residues. The detoxification effect is very good, but due to the high one-time investment, the promotion and application are not ideal. Some companies have also...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L3/358A62D3/38
Inventor 温鲁唐玉玲宋虎卫张宝叶
Owner HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE
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