Molecule associated with onset of gout, and method and kit for evaluating diathesis of uric acid-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases, and inspection object and drug

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-05
THE UNIV OF TOKYO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Benefits of technology

[0053]The present invention contributes to early treatment and prevention of diseases related to uric acid regulation.
[0054]With the improvement of a nutritional state, hyperuricemia continues to increase. Although only a part of hyperuricemias that advances to gout, many patients with hyperuricemias undergo treatment with a urate lowering drug regardless of the onset of gout. On the contrary, the present invention can previously obtain information—such as loss or decrease in function of gout-related genes, which lead to identification of patients who should preferentially start treatment, reduction of medic

Problems solved by technology

Gout is often complicated with hypertension, obesity, diabetes, coronary artery diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, kidney diseases, and the like.
However, the prior arts disclose the ABCG2 as a transporter of a drug, but not disclose its involvement in urate transport.
However, it has not been clarified what types of hyperuricemia patients develop gout, and what types of hyperuricemia

Method used

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  • Molecule associated with onset of gout, and method and kit for evaluating diathesis of uric acid-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases, and inspection object and drug
  • Molecule associated with onset of gout, and method and kit for evaluating diathesis of uric acid-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases, and inspection object and drug
  • Molecule associated with onset of gout, and method and kit for evaluating diathesis of uric acid-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases, and inspection object and drug

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Embodiment Construction

[0104]The present inventors have found a high-capacity transporter of urate as an extension of the findings disclosed in Non-Patent Literatures 1 to 2 and 5, and the like, and thus reached the present invention.

[0105]The present invention will be described below by showing demonstration experiments constituting the basis of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the below-mentioned Examples, and design can be changed by appropriately using conventionally known techniques.

[0106]Although Japanese individuals are mainly described as the subject herein, the present invention can be similarly applied to other races. This is also based on the background that it is known that the prevalence of gout is high in the Pacific Rim population including Taiwanese aborigines, and the gene noted in the present invention, ABCG2, is present in a gene region on the long arm of the fourth chromosome found by a linkage study of 21 pedigrees in Taiwan with the onset...

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Abstract

To specify a molecule associated with the onset of gout so as to provide a method for evaluating a diathesis of uric acid-related diseases and a diathesis of inflammation-related diseases, an evaluation kit for carrying out the method, an inspection object, and a drug, on the basis of the molecule specified above, for contributing to the early treatment and prevention of the uric acid-related diseases and inflammation-related diseases. The molecule includes any one protein and cDNA of CNIH2-PACS1, ALDH2, MYL2-CUX2, GCKR, MAP3K11, NPT4, ABCG2, HIST1H2BF/HIST1H4E, HIST1H2BE/HIST1H4D and FAM35A, or proteins of combination thereof with GLUT9, NPT1, URAT1, or NXRN2, and is capable of selectively inducing gout. A molecule includes protein and cDNA of an ABCG2 variant and is capable of selectively and ATP-dependently decreasing urate excretion.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]The present invention relates to a molecule associated with the onset of gout, as well as a method for evaluating a uric acid-related disease diathesis and an inflammation-related disease diathesis, and an evaluation kit for carrying out the method, and also an inspection object and a drug relating to the method and kit.BACKGROUND ART[0002]Recently, gout patients have increased and the onset age has become younger. Gout is a disease caused by deposition of monosodium urate crystals in tissue, and often has the onset as a result of inflammation of the joint. Furthermore, gout is frequently found in hyperuricemia patients, and has long been known to have heritable components.[0003]Gout is often complicated with hypertension, obesity, diabetes, coronary artery diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, kidney diseases, and the like. Furthermore, inflammation-related diseases include rheumatoid arthritis, infertility, and the like. Thus, early treatment and prevention of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68A61K38/53A61K38/45A61K38/17A61K38/44
CPCA61K38/00A61K38/1709A61K38/177A61K38/44A61K38/45A61K38/53A61K48/00A61P1/04A61P9/00A61P9/06A61P9/10A61P13/12A61P15/04A61P19/02A61P19/06A61P25/00A61P29/00A61P31/12C07K14/47C12N9/00C12Q1/6883C12Q2600/156C12Y102/01003C12Y207/11025C12Y603/04G01N33/6893G01N2800/107
Inventor MATSUO, HIROTAKASHINOMIYA, NARIYOSHITAKADA, TAPPEI
Owner THE UNIV OF TOKYO
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