The application discloses a gas pressurizing rotary drum filter, which is characterized in that a distribution head rotor is connected to a rotary drum, a distribution head is arranged outside the distribution head rotor, the rotary drum is divided into a plurality of working zones according to the rotating direction, an annular cavity between the distribution head rotor and the distribution head is divided into independent
mother liquor discharge cavities,
dry gas discharge cavities and washing liquid
discharge cavities according to the working function zones of the rotary drum along the circumferential direction, filtered
mother liquor in the filtering zone, washed washing liquid in the washing zone and dried water-containing gas in the
drying zone are respectively introduced into corresponding zones of the annular cavity through connecting pipes in the respective zones, and finally discharged through the
mother liquor discharge outlets, the washing liquid discharge outlets and the
dry gas discharge outlets on the distribution head; unloading back-blowing gas and filter cloth
backwashing liquid with certain pressure are respectively introduced into the connecting pipes through back-blowing gas inlets and washing liquid inlets on the distribution head, and then introduced into the rotary drum, so as to realize unloading by blowing gas to the
filter cake and
backwashing to the filter cloth, and thus high-efficiency separation of the mother liquor and the washing liquid is realized.