The invention discloses a vacuum
shell model mold and a
shell model forming method. The vacuum
shell model mold comprises a cover plate, a shell model stock bin, a shell model back film, a shell model
surface film, a vacuum negative-pressure sand box and a mold model plate, wherein the shell model stock bin is located in the vacuum negative-pressure sand box; an inner sand box
flange is arranged at the lower end in the vacuum negative-pressure sand box, the left side of the inner sand box
flange is connected with the vacuum negative-pressure sand box, an outer positioning
flange is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the shell model stock bin, and the lower end of the outer positioning flange is in contact with the upper end surface of the inner sand box flange; and a sand inlet is formed in the shell model back film, the shell model back film is fixed at the lower end of the shell model stock bin, and the shell model back film, the inner sand box flange and the shell model
surface film are matched to form a model shell cavity; and a heating module is arranged on the lower end surface of the mold model plate. According to the vacuum shell model mold, the shell model can be thinned and enlarged, so that a produced
casting can be relatively large and heavy, and the problem of small size and
lightness of the
casting casted by virtue of a model shell are solved; and meanwhile, by utilizing a novel inorganic binder, the
pollution problem of the shell model and the recycling problem of waste sand are solved.