Silver carp and cladophora united algae control method

A technology of claste algae and silver carp, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of limited treatment scale, biological invasion ecology, and harm to human health, and achieve the effect of reducing algae content and nutrient level, reducing nutrient level, and harmless to human body

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-09-19
HARBIN INST OF TECH
View PDF0 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for combined algae control of silver carp and Clado algae, which can solve the problem of endangering human health by using chemical agents to remove algae; the problems of complicated operation and high cost by using microfilter and air flotation to remove algae; Algae killing methods such as ozone, ultraviolet light or laser have the problems of large equipment investment, high cost, and limited treatment scale, and the problem of biological invasion caused by planting water hyacinths and other aquatic plants will cause new damage to the ecology.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0006] Specific embodiment one: the silver carp of the present embodiment and the method for controlling algae combined with Cladophora are completed by the following steps: a, the silver carp are stocked in a suitable place to breed: to the eutrophication raw water of waterworks, throwing density is 60~100g / m 3 silver carp, the weight of a single fish is 60-200g; b, the construction of the floating cage: in the eutrophic raw water of the water plant, an open cage is made of a stainless steel wire mesh with an aperture of 3-7mm, and the length of the cage is × width The × heights are 1~2m×1~2m×1~2m, and the inside of the cage is fixed with nylon wire mesh parallel to each other and perpendicular to the bottom of the cage, and the nylon mesh is sewed to the bottom surface of the cage and the corresponding side wall of the cage respectively Together, the aperture of the nylon wire mesh is 1.2-1.8 cm, and the four-corner fixed floats on the top of the cage form a floating cage. Th...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0007] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific implementation one is: in step a of this embodiment, the density of feeding into the eutrophic raw water of the water plant is 65g / m 3 Silver carp, the weight of a single fish is 60-80g, and the removal rate of algae in eutrophic raw water can reach 50.3%.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0008] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific implementation one is: in step a of this embodiment, the density of feeding into the eutrophic raw water of the water plant is 95g / m 3 Silver carp, the weight of a single fish is 180-200g, and the removal rate of algae in eutrophic raw water can reach 82.5%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
densityaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of cooperative control of alga in a water body comprising silver carp and cladophora, which relates to a water treatment method and solves the problem of that the usage of chemical agent for removing alga is harmful to human health, the usage of microstrainer and the flotation removal of algae have high cost, the ozone, ultraviolet or laser treatment for removing alga has a limited scale, and the common waaterrthacinth for removing alga causes ecological damage. In the present invention, silver carp is cultured in eutrophication water body with a culturing density of 60~100 g/m<3> and a single weight of 60~200 g; a floating net cage is arranged in the eutrophication water body, which is an open net cage made from stainless wire net having an aperture of 3~7 mm, wherein nylon wire nets having an aperture of 1.2~1.8 cm is arranged inside of the net cage which are parallel with each other and are vertical with the bottom of the net cage, besides, the four corners of the upper bottom of the floating net cage are provided with floater, by which the side walls of the floating net cage can overtop the water level by 0.2~0.5 m; the distance between the adjacent two net cages is 10~15 times of the length or width of the net cage; if cladophora grows on the nylon wire, the cladophora is collected. The present invention can reduce the alga content and the trophic level in raw water of water plant effectively and can greatly improve the water quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water treatment method, in particular to a method for jointly controlling algae, nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition levels in eutrophic raw water of water plants by using two kinds of freshwater aquatic organisms. Background technique [0002] Eutrophication of water body is a water body effect caused by excessive input of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. It is mainly manifested in the excessive growth of algae in water, accompanied by a series of changes in water quality and water ecology, resulting in a decrease in water transparency and deterioration of water quality. Eutrophication of raw water has greatly affected the normal production of waterworks. The existing algae removal methods in water treatment mainly include: dosing chemical agents to remove algae, microfiltration to remove algae, air flotation to remove algae, microorganisms to remove algae, etc. Although the application of chemical algae removal is ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/00C02F3/32C02F3/34
Inventor 崔福义范振强马华何文杰阴沛军王振江贾柏樱
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products