Achimedean spiral disk type variable-diameter shaft
The technology of Archimedes screw and Archimedes screw is applied in the field of mechanical variable diameter shaft device, which can solve the problems of inconvenient operation, difficult self-locking in reverse direction, and difficulty in sliding of moving pair.
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[0011] Such as figure 1 As shown, rotate the shaft diameter adjustment knob (1) fixed with the parallel Archimedes spiral disk (2) by screws to make the parallel Archimedes spiral disk (2) rotate and push the expansion pad (6) The way of movement realizes the change of shaft diameter. In order to make the contact area between the reducing shaft and the inner hole of the diaphragm drum (8) as large as possible, five Archimedes spirals are uniformly distributed, and the included angle of each Archimedes spiral is set to 60° degrees, so the expansion shaft only needs to rotate 60 degrees at most to make the shaft diameter change range reach 20mm. Make the maximum pressure angle less than 7 degrees, and ensure that the pressure angle is less than or equal to the friction angle, so that rapid expansion can be achieved, and the problem of reverse self-locking of the expansion tile can be reliably guaranteed when the external force is removed.
[0012] The shaft diameter adjusting ...
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