A method of protecting against heart failure
A heart failure, cardiac troponin technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, cardiovascular system diseases, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Experiment details
[0046] Animal care and handling: All mice were handled according to accepted protocols and animal welfare regulations of the Institutional Ethics Committee of Duke University Medical Center. All strains of inbred mice used during this study were obtained from the Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME). Transgenic mice overexpressing CSQ (Jones et al, J. Clin. Invest. 101: 1385-1393 (1998), Cho et al, J. Biol. Chem. 274: 22251-22256 (1999)) in DBA / 2J Feeding on a genetic background.
[0047] DBA.AKR-Hrtfm2 congenic mice: Through continuous backcrossing with DBA / 2J, congenic mice harboring the AKR genome sequence at the Hrtfm2 locus were created in the DBA genetic background. In the N2 generation, litters were selected that were heterozygous for Hrtfm2 and homozygous for DBA at other mapped modification sites (Wheeler et al, Mamm. Genome 16:414-423 (2005)). Genotyping of genomic wild-type SNPs was performed with 1449 SNPs using a mouse MD linkage an...
Embodiment 2
[0073] As a first step in confirming the function of the Tnni3k protein in normal cardiomyocytes, its location in mouse heart tissue was investigated. Antiserum specific for human Tnni3k protein was used to probe the location of exogenous (transgenic) protein in Tnni3k transgenic mice. These mice express the human Tnni3k protein from the heart-specific cardiac myosin heavy chain promoter. Importantly, these transgenic mice had been backcrossed into a DBA / 2J background, which did not express detectable endogenous mouse Tnni3k protein. Therefore, any staining is dependent on the presence of the human protein in the mouse tissue. Tnni3k staining (red) showed a streaky staining pattern, consistent with its role as a constituent unit of cardiac sarcomeres ( Figure 13 ). This is the first description of Tnni3k as a structural protein. The sarcomere is the major structural unit of both cardiac and skeletal muscle and is directly responsible for the contractile action of the musc...
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