The invention provides a preparation method and application of an anti-oxidation
active component of bamboo willows. The preparation method takes bamboo
willow peels as raw materials and comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic extraction for 1-5 times by utilizing 5 times to 20 times of
ethanol with the concentration of 70% to obtain an extracting solution, wherein each time of extraction is carried out for 30min-120min; decompressing and concentrating the extracting solution until no
ethanol is remained; adding
distilled water and dissolving; extracting by utilizing
ethyl acetate and water saturated n-
butanol; decompressing, concentrating and
drying an n-
butanol extracting solution to obtain crude extract
powder; and purifying the crude extract
powder to obtain the anti-oxidation
active component of the bamboo willows. The
active component has a very strong cleaning effect on
ABTS (2,2'-Azinobis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonate))+.free radicals and
DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)+.free radicals; the activity of
superoxide dismutase (SOD) in mouse tissues can be improved; and the damages to free radicals are inhibited and
lipid peroxidation is prevented. A
human body test shows that the active component can be directly used as a prescribed preparation for treating diseases, such as
hyperlipidemia, caused by the fact that the free radicals in the
human body are excessive. According to the preparation method and application of the anti-oxidation active component of bamboo willows, the anti-oxidation active component is successfully extracted from the bamboo willows and a foundation is laid for application of the bamboo willows to the field of medical products.