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African daisy ramet cutting technology

A gerbera and branching technology, which is applied in horticulture, application, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost, long seedling cultivation period, unfavorable regeneration, etc., achieve labor saving, short land occupation time, and shorten seedling cultivation period effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-21
刘俊林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional technology has a long seedling period, complicated management and high production cost, which is not conducive to timely renewal.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Gerbera gerbera division planting technique, first select healthy gerbera gerbera 24 to 30 months old as the mother plant, then dig up the roots and select the best tillering plants, which are divided into 4 plants in this embodiment. The stripped tiller plants are immediately planted in holes on the seedling raising bed in the greenhouse, and the planting is arranged according to the row spacing of 45mm and the plant spacing of 30mm. Water the bottom water after planting, and cover the top of the shed with a sunshade net before the roots live. After the roots live, the shading time is reduced by 60 minutes every day, so that they can gradually adapt to the natural environment. Raising field furrows is a key condition affecting the survival of gerbera ramets, and there are strict requirements for this. Deep plowing is required before furrow preparation, and wide drainage ditches are preset between the furrows. Present embodiment nursery furrow width 1200mm, plow 50mm d...

Embodiment 2

[0016] The technical solution of this embodiment is exactly the same as that of Embodiment 1, only some adjustments have been made to some parameters. A 30-month-old Gerbera chrysanthemum was selected as the mother plant, and after digging up the roots, it was selected and divided into 6 tiller plants, and immediately dug holes and planted in the cultivation field with a width of 1000 mm in the greenhouse. The planting was arranged according to the row spacing of 35 mm and the plant spacing of 35 mm. In this example, before the cultivation and furrow preparation, deep plowing is 35mm, and a drainage ditch with a width of 35mm and a depth of 40mm is preset, 150kg of crushed rice straw with a length of 8mm to 10mm is added to each mu, 2000kg of decomposed organic fertilizer is applied, and the pH value of the soil reaches 5.8 ~6.5. Under these conditions, the seedlings cultivated in the greenhouse for 35 days in this embodiment can be used for transplanting. The rest of the tec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an African daisy ramet cutting technology. The African daisy ramet cutting technology comprises the following steps: taking a 24-30-month-old healthy African daisy plant as a parent plant, digging out the parent plant together with roots, selecting and tearing down better tillers, wherein each parent plant is torn into 4-6 tillers; digging holes on a furrowed plot in a greenhouse and planting the tillers in time according to the row spacing of 35-45mm and the plant spacing of 28-35mm; watering enough bottom water after planting; covering a sunshade net on the top of the greenhouse before survival of the tillers; and transplanting the seedlings after being cultivated for 28-35 days. During application of the African daisy ramet cutting technology, the land occupying time is short, the labor is saved, and the production cost is about 50 percent lower than that of a seed breeding technology; and within one year, multiple cropping can be realized, so that the seedlings can be supplied to the market continuously and the market demand on freely cut flower can be met for a long term.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flower cultivation technique, in particular to a gerbera chrysanthemum division planting technique. Background technique [0002] Gerbera, also known as Gerbera, is one of the important varieties of fresh cut flowers in the world today. Under normal circumstances, the blooming period of gerbera is only 3 years. During this period, the flowers that bloom during this period are large, colorful and have a long shelf life. It is an ideal material for making gift bouquets, flower baskets and artistic flower arrangements. Gerbera chrysanthemums enter the decline period after the 3-year blooming period and are regenerated. Usually, gerbera are propagated by sowing seeds, and then transplanted to the destination after the seedlings grow up in a greenhouse environment. This traditional technique is reliable and effective, and can breed a new generation of gerbera on schedule. However, the traditional technology has a long seedling p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 刘俊林
Owner 刘俊林
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