Medium for growing loofah seedlings

A technology of seedling raising substrate and loofah, which is applied in planting substrate, culture medium, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of cultivated crop rotten root nutrient absorption, unsmooth water and fertilizer supply and discharge, and high substrate cost and price, so as to shorten the seedling cultivation period and reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests The effect of high efficiency and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-13
ANQING LYUYUAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, due to the shortage of land resources in the country, soilless cultivation technology is gradually emerging. Soilless cultivation mainly relies on the cultivation substrate to provide nutrition for loofah; organic ecological soilless cultivation uses solid organic medium to cultivate fruits and vegetables. This method consumes less energy and is easy to manage. Convenience, the medium plays a vital role in the cultivation process. At present, peat is generally used as the main raw material for the medium. Since peat is a non-renewable resource and its demand is increasing year by year, the cost of the substrate is high. If it is unreasonable When the substrate is configured, cultivated crops are prone to malnutrition, and the current soilless cultivation substrate generally has the problem of poor buffering capacity, which leads to unsmooth water and fertilizer supply and discharge in the later stage. In the long run, cultivated crops are prone to root rot or nutrient absorption. insufficient

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0014] A loofah seedling raising substrate, comprising: 10 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of seaweed, 40 parts of mixture of pigeon manure and monkey manure, 80 parts of sandy soil, 5 parts of duckweed, 3 parts of black walnut bark extract, 10 parts of leech Stone, 0.1 part cyclohexyl thiophosphoric triamide, 1 part gray dolomite powder, 1.5 parts sodium thiosulfate, 3 parts hornwort, 3 parts poplar buttercup, 2 parts anise, 1 part pink, 2 parts water retention agent.

[0015] Further, the plant ash is pretreated: soak the plant ash in 6.5% hydrochloric acid for 1-1.5 hours, then neutralize and evaporate to dryness, which can effectively preserve the potassium element in the plant ash and increase the potassium content of the loofah seedlings. Absorption rate.

[0016] Further, the mixing ratio of pigeon manure and monkey manure in the mixture of pigeon manure and monkey manure is 1:6, and through the optimal ratio of pigeon manure and monkey manure, pigeon manure and monkey man...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medium for growing loofah seedlings. The medium comprises plant ash, alga, pigeon excrement and monkey excrement mixtures, sandy soil, herba spirodelae, black walnut bark extract, vermiculite, cyclohexyl thiophosphoric acid triacid amide, gray dolomite powder, sodium thiosulfate, ceratophyllum demersum, ranunculus sieboldii, hypecoum erectum, dianthus chinensis and water-retaining agents. The medium for growing the loofah seedlings has the advantages that raw materials for the medium come from wide sources, and accordingly the medium is low in cost; alga and herba spirodelae mixtures which are subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis are added into the medium for loofah, the black walnut bark extract is fittingly added into the medium, accordingly, abundant nutrient elements can be provided for the loofah seedlings, growth and development of the roots of the loofah seedlings further can be promoted, the survival rate of the seedlings can be increased, the growing periods of the loofah seedlings can be shortened, and the flowering rate and the fruit setting rate of cultivated loofah plants can be greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a loofah seedling-raising substrate. Background technique [0002] Loofah, also known as squash, is widely grown in East Asia. A climbing herb in the Cucurbitaceae family, the loofah has a powerful root system. Stems, five-sided, green, main and side vines grow luxuriantly, stem nodes have branched tendrils, and are prone to adventitious roots. It is distributed and cultivated in China and abroad. The fruit is a summer vegetable, and contained various nutrients are higher in melon foods, and the substances such as contained saponins, luffein, lymphatic temperament, wood glue, citrulling, xylan and interferon have certain special properties. effect. The reticular fibers inside when ripe are called loofah, which can replace sponges for cleaning stoves and furniture. It cannot be eaten raw, but it can also be used for medicine. It has the effects of cooling, diuretic, promoting blood ci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 施敏健
Owner ANQING LYUYUAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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