High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof

A multi-component compound and foliage technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of inappropriate types of chelating agents, neglect of nutrient absorption rate, poor water solubility, etc., and achieve excellent raw material compatibility and high nutrient absorption efficiency , the effect of high nutrient active ingredients

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-28
李子先 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The first is the wrong judgment on the standard of foliar fertilizer. From the perspective of leaf color and growth, the effect on improving yield and quality is often ignored; in terms of products, there are many problems: many products are "traditional" and have single nutritional elements. The application effect has not been achieved, and most of the modern research results have not been followed up. For example, the compatibility of nutrient elements is not paid attention to, the proportion is unscientific, or the content of nutrient elements is low, the water solubility is poor, and the mobility in plants is poor; too much attention is paid to the application of growth regulators. Ignoring the improvement of nutrient absorption rate; no foliar additives, or inappropriate types of foliar additives, low leaf spread and penetration; do not pay attention to impurities and toxicity of medium and trace elements, such as high content of accompanying elements, heavy metal content Exceeding the standard; poor protection for medium and trace elements, selenium and rare earth elements, the type of chelating agent used is inappropriate or is a large molecule, which directly affects the effective absorption rate of nutrients, etc.
However, whether rare earth elements are chelated or not varies greatly. According to the research of Chen Zitao and others from the Department of Chemistry of Nanjing University, the absorption rate of rare earth elements that have not been chelated is only a few thousandths, and the effect is very poor.

Method used

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  • High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof
  • High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof
  • High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] The components of the invention include: macroelements, moderate elements, trace elements, chelating agents, selenium elements, rare earth elements, active organic matter, growth regulators, and surfactants.

[0066] The raw material of large amount of elements refers to nitrogen source, phosphorus source and potassium source, and its specific composition and proportion of the total amount

[0067] Do as follows:

[0068] The nitrogen source is composed of urea and ammonium nitrate in a weight ratio of 1:1 3.0g / L

[0069] The phosphorus source is selected from potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2.0g / L

[0070] Potassium source selected from potassium pyrophosphate 15.0g / L

[0071] The medium element raw materials refer to calcium sources and magnesium sources, and their specific compositions and proportions in the total amount are as follows:

[0072] Calcium source selected from calcium nitrate 5.0g / L

[0073] Magnesium source is selected from magnesium sulfate 15.0g / L...

Embodiment 2

[0097] same reason

[0098] The present invention includes the following components: macroelements, moderate elements, microelements, chelating agent, selenium,

[0099] Rare earth elements, active organic compounds, growth regulators, surfactants.

[0100] The raw material of large amount of elements refers to nitrogen source, phosphorus source and potassium source, and its specific composition and proportion of the total amount

[0101] Do as follows:

[0102] The nitrogen source is urea plus 2~3g / L paraformaldehyde (solid formaldehyde) 10g / L in proportion

[0103] The phosphorus source is selected from potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10g / L

[0104] Potassium source is selected from potassium acetate 10g / L

[0105] The medium element raw materials refer to calcium sources and magnesium sources, and their specific compositions and proportions in the total amount are as follows:

[0106] Calcium source selected from calcium nitrate 10g / L

[0107] Magnesium source is sele...

Embodiment 3

[0127] same reason

[0128] The invention includes the following components: macroelements, moderate elements, trace elements, chelating agents, selenium elements, rare earth elements, active organic matter, growth regulators, and surfactants.

[0129] The raw material of large amount of elements refers to nitrogen source, phosphorus source and potassium source, and its specific composition and proportion of the total amount

[0130] Do as follows:

[0131] The nitrogen source is composed of urea and ammonium nitrate in a weight ratio of 1:1 7g / L

[0132] The phosphorus source is selected from potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6g / L

[0133] Potassium source selected from potassium pyrophosphate 12g / L

[0134] The medium element raw materials refer to calcium sources and magnesium sources, and their specific compositions and proportions in the total amount are as follows:

[0135] Calcium source selected from calcium nitrate 7g / L

[0136] Magnesium source is selected from ma...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer which aims to increase selenium artificially. The high-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer comprises the following components: macroelements, medium elements, microelements, chelator, selenium, rare-earth elements, active organic substances, growth regulator and surfactant. The high-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer is especially suitable for producing selenium-rich tea, selenium-rich rice, selenium-rich corn and other selenium-rich agricultural products in low-selenium or selenium-deficient regions. The invention has the advantages of favorable raw material compatibility, scientific proportion, scientific technique and diversified and compounded nutrient elements, and can effectively solve the nutrient deficiency symptom of the crop, thereby achieving the goal of sufficiently supplementing insufficient soil nutrients.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial selenium-increasing foliar fertilizer, especially a kind of nutrient-containing three elements centered on selenium, chelated trace elements, chelated selenium and rare earth, active organic matter, foliar additives, etc. A new type of foliar fertilizer with full nutrition, high activity and high absorption rate, mainly used in the production of selenium-enriched tea, selenium-enriched rice, selenium-enriched corn and other selenium-enriched products. Background technique [0002] Although there are more than 700 kinds of foliar fertilizers officially registered in my country, there are still many problems in these foliar fertilizer products. The first is the wrong judgment on the standard of foliar fertilizer. From the perspective of leaf color and growth, the effect on improving yield and quality is often ignored; in terms of products, there are many problems: many products are "traditional" and have single nutr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 李子先
Owner 李子先
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