Method for preparing earthworm cultivation substratum

A substrate, earthworm technology, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve problems such as not being effectively developed, and achieve the effects of improving animal immune function, increasing production scale, and increasing economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-12
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF4 Cites 29 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Livestock and poultry manure and edible fungus residues are important agricultural wastes in the field of agricultural production. They are mainly used for composting and returned to the field as organic fertilizers. Other uses have not been effectively developed.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of method of preparing earthworm breeding substrate of the present embodiment is as follows:

[0017] Take 60kg of fresh pig manure and mix evenly with 40kg of edible fungus residues, the edible fungi residues are the remaining residues of cultivated saprophytic woody fungi and / or fecal fungi. Eliminate larger impurities and stones, adjust the water content to 70-80%, pile up about 0.4m in height, cover the surface with film, and ferment under anaerobic conditions at a fermentation temperature of 55-60°C, turning over every 3 days during the period Heap, replenish water at the same time, anaerobic fermentation time is 25 days and earthworm breeding substrate can be obtained. Fill the substrate into the reaction box, inoculate 1.8 kg of mature earthworms per cubic meter, and the species of earthworms is Daping No. 2.

Embodiment 2

[0019] A kind of method of preparing earthworm breeding substrate of the present embodiment is as follows:

[0020] Take 70kg of fresh pig manure and mix evenly with 30kg of edible fungus residues, the edible fungi residues are the remaining residues of cultivated saprophytic woody fungi and / or fecal fungi. Eliminate larger impurities and stones, adjust the water content to 70-80%, pile up about 0.4m in height, cover the surface with film, and ferment under anaerobic conditions at a fermentation temperature of 50-55°C, turning over every 3 days during the period Heap, replenish water at the same time, anaerobic fermentation time is 30 days and earthworm breeding substrate can be obtained. Fill the substrate into the reaction box, inoculate 2.0 kg of mature earthworms per cubic meter, and the species of earthworms is Daping No. 2.

Embodiment 3

[0022] A kind of method of preparing earthworm breeding substrate of the present embodiment is as follows:

[0023] Get 80kg of fresh cow dung and 20kg of edible fungus residues and mix evenly, and the edible fungi residues are the remaining residues of cultivated saprophytic woody fungi and / or fecal fungi. Eliminate large impurities and stones, adjust the water content to 70-80%, pile up about 0.4m in height, cover the surface with film, and ferment under anaerobic conditions at a fermentation temperature of 50-60°C, turning over every 4 days during the period Heap, replenish water at the same time, anaerobic fermentation time is 25 days and earthworm breeding substrate can be obtained. Fill the substrate into the reaction box, inoculate 2.1 kg of mature earthworms per cubic meter, and the species of earthworms is Daping No. 2.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing earthworm cultivation substratum. By mixing livestock dung and edible fungus residue without foreign matters to carry out anaerobic fermentation, the method obtains the substratum for cultivating and reproducing earthworms, the livestock dung is pig dung or cow dung or the mixture of pig dung and cow dung, and the edible fungus residue is residue which is left over in the growth of cultured saprophytic lignicolous fungi or coprophilous fungi. Since the method utilizes the livestock dung and the edible fungus residue as the cultivation substratum to raise the earthworms, the method not only solves the problem of dung accumulation and waste and prevents environment pollution, but also increases the cultivation scale and growth quality of the earthworms by adding the edible fungus residue, thus effectively increasing the output of the earthworms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal feed preparation, in particular to a method for preparing an earthworm breeding substrate. Background technique [0002] Earthworms are annelids, oligochaetes, hermaphroditic, heterozygous, nocturnal, feed on livestock and poultry manure and organic waste, swallow them together with soil, and also eat plant stems and leaves and other debris. Earthworms can loosen the soil, improve the soil, increase fertility, and promote agricultural production. Earthworms are called earthworms in traditional Chinese medicine, and the "Compendium of Materia Medica" claims that they have the functions of dredging meridians, activating collaterals, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Earthworms can also be used as high-quality protein feed for livestock and poultry and aquaculture. The demand for earthworm breeding is small and the e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 胡锋宋修超刘满强焦加国吴迪李辉信
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap