Near-infrared spectroscopy online non-destructive testing method and device for the quality of single rapeseed

A near-infrared spectrum and non-destructive testing technology, applied in the direction of electrical program control, comprehensive factory control, etc., can solve the problems of complicated process, time-consuming, labor-intensive, high cost, etc., to improve detection efficiency, reduce workload, and maximize production The effect of economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of detection method is complex, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly, and most of them are destructive detection, which is not suitable for the quality control of rapeseed in actual production.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy online non-destructive testing method and device for the quality of single rapeseed
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy online non-destructive testing method and device for the quality of single rapeseed

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1 Assembly embodiment

[0022] Depend on Figure 1 to Figure 2 , the applicant assembled and designed a special near-infrared spectroscopy online non-destructive testing device for the quality of single rapeseed, which includes a spectral signal acquisition optical fiber 1, a spectrum acquisition control photoelectric sensor 2, a single-grain sampling device 3, a near-infrared spectrometer 4, Incident optical fiber 5, light source 6, motor 7, negative pressure pipeline 8, positive pressure pipeline 9, positive and negative pressure blower 10 and computer 11, described positive and negative pressure blower 10 is connected with single particle through negative pressure pipeline 8 and positive pressure pipeline 9 The sampling device 3 is connected, the motor 7 is connected with the single grain sampling device 3 through the sampler shaft 16, the incident optical fiber 5 transmits the light source 6 to the single grain sampling device 3, and the spectrum acquisit...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Example 2 Application of the present invention in identifying imperfect rapeseeds

[0025] The specific design of the present invention refers to the "Summary of the Invention" and the "Description of the Drawings". The online detection of single-seed rapeseed imperfect grains (including moldy, immature, and heat-damaged grains) is taken as a specific implementation mode, and the description of the present invention The embodiment is further described.

[0026] Depend on Figure 1 to Figure 2 Shown: When detecting single rapeseed imperfect kernels, select representative imperfect kernels (including moldy, immature, and heat-damaged kernels) and normal kernel samples to form a modeling sample set. The sample grains used for modeling are put into the sampler sample chamber 21 on one side of the sampling disk 18, and fall on the bottom of the sampler sample chamber, and a negative pressure is opened in the sampler air chamber 12 on the other side of the sampling disk 18. ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural detection equipment and detection technology and discloses a single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing method and a single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing device. The single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing device comprises a spectrum signal acquisition optical fiber, a spectrum acquisition controlling photoelectric sensor, a single grain sampling device, a near infrared spectrometer, an incidence optical fiber, a light source, a motor, a negative pressure pipeline, a positive pressure pipeline, a positive pressure fan and a computer. The single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing method comprises the following steps that: according to rapeseed quality indexes required to be tested, spectral information of a single grain rapeseed sample is acquired in an online manner, and physical / chemistry tests are performed on qualities to be tested of single grain rapeseeds, and a single grain rapeseed quality detection model of spectral information is constructed; in online detection, the spectral information of the single grain rapeseed sample to be tested is automatically acquired, and the single grain rapeseed quality detection model is utilized to perform real-time online nondestructive testing on the indexes to be tested of the sample to be tested. According to the single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing method and the single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing device provided by the invention, through using the optical properties of rapeseeds, and based on the combination of a pneumatic-type automated single grain sampling method, automated online detection of single grain rapeseed qualities can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural detection equipment and detection methods, in particular to a method for on-line detection of grain quality of grain and oil crops and a special device thereof, and is related to the field of near-infrared spectrum non-destructive detection. Background technique [0002] my country is one of the main rapeseed producing countries in the world, with an average planting area of ​​about 6.9 million hectares from 2001 to 2010, and a total rapeseed output of about 12 million tons, accounting for about 30% of the world's total. Rapeseed contains erucic acid, linolenic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, protein, glucosinolates, etc. It is the main source of edible vegetable oil and plant protein cake for feed in my country; it is also an important source of biodiesel, industrial and medical oils . [0003] The composition content of different varieties of rapeseed is quite different, and the composition of rapes...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B19/418
Inventor 廖宜涛廖庆喜刘洁丁幼春
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap