Ageratina adenophora plant based nano slow-release oil suspending agent and preparation method thereof
A technology of Eupatorium adenophorum and oil suspension, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, biocides, etc., to achieve the effects of small impact, improved utilization rate of pesticides, and environmental safety
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Embodiment 1: the preparation of pollution-free fungicide herbicide
[0014] A plant-derived nano sustained-release oil suspension of Eupatorium adenophorum, which is characterized in that it is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 10-20 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, and red thistle 10-20 parts, 20-25 parts of nano sustained release carrier;
[0015] The preparation method of described nano sustained-release carrier is:
[0016] (1) Mix silicon hydroxyapatite, calcite, and kaolin according to the mass ratio of 35-45: 15-18: 15-18, and add to the mixture of 230 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 50 parts of methanol solution, stirred at 65°C for 60 hours, filtered, washed 3 times with hot ethanol at 60°C to remove excess dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), put in a vacuum drying oven, dried at 60°C for 24 hours, ground and sieved , to obtain a modified compound;
[0017] (2) Mix 1 part of primary modified ...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Embodiment 2: the test area is located in the potato test area of the farm, and the potatoes are made before, and the soil type is black soil, the soil organic matter content is 5.3%, and the pH value is 6.6; Spring fertilization; 175kg of phosphoric acid, 160kg of urea, and 125kg of potassium sulfate were applied per hectare.
[0021] There are 3 treatments in each test, 4 repetitions, each plot area is 10m2, and the test design is carried out according to a completely random design, wherein A: clear water blank control; B: compound carbendazim 800 times dilution positive control; C: this The 300-fold dilution of the botanical pesticide of the invention is used for seed dressing.
[0022] Survey content and data processing: 30 samples were randomly selected in each plot, investigated before the application of the drug and 30 days after sowing, recorded the number of diseased plants, and observed the emergence rate.
[0023] The test results show that the seedling em...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Embodiment 3: Fertilizer effect test effect
[0025]Field comparison tests of the present invention have achieved obvious effects, mainly as follows: rich in organic matter and humic acid, capable of improving soil structure, maturing soil, and promoting soil fertility. Compared with other fertilizers with the same nutrients, the crop yield can be increased by 20%. Formulate and coordinate the absorption of nutrients by crops, stimulate and regulate crop growth, reduce or reduce crop pests and diseases, and affect crop quality. No use or reduction of the amount of chemical fertilizers is beneficial to the protection of the environment. Utilizing the porous structure of hydroxyapatite itself, the drug is adsorbed in the inner grid of the carrier to achieve the purpose of slow release. Hydroxyapatite is also biodegradable, and the resulting degradation products are phosphate ions and calcium ions. These elements can be reabsorbed by crops without causing damage to crops...
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