Method for interplanting economic crops with frangipani and accompanying bees to control rocky desertification areas

A technology for frangipani and crops, which is applied in land preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, agriculture, etc., to achieve the effects of realizing environmental benefits, improving ecological vegetation restoration, and taking into account ecological benefits at low cost.

CN103749023BActive Publication Date: 2017-11-28云南景然环境建设股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2017-11-28

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Abstract

Provided is a method for treating a stony desertification zone through frangipani interplanting cash crops and accompany-cultivated bees. Short cash crops are interplanted under frangipanis, bees are cultivated, and stony desertification zone comprehensive treatment is carried out. According to the method, the natural science law is observed, manual quick vegetation recovering in the stony desertification zone is achieved in a large-area-high-survival-low-cost mode, conservation of soil and water is achieved, ecotope is improved, biodiversity is used, the cash crops are interplanted between the rows of the frangipanis, based on the fact that the flowering phase of frangipani trees is long (6 months-8 months) and nectar sources are stable, in addition, some wild flowers can complement nectar sources, bee industry is introduced, zoology vegetation recovering in the stony desertification zone can be well improved, and local masses can obtain income quickly. By recycling and deep processing of flowers, leaves and sap of the frangipanis, environment benefit, social benefit and economic benefit are achieved scientifically, and certain effect is achieved on harmonious development of human society.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for controlling rocky desertification, in particular to a method for controlling rocky desertification areas by interplanting economic crops with frangipani and accompanying bees. Background technique

[0002] Rocky desertification refers to the natural background of extremely developed karst in tropical and subtropical humid areas, disturbed by human activities, causing damage to surface plants, resulting in severe soil erosion, large-scale exposed bedrock, accumulation of rocks, and desertification on the surface The phenomenon of land degradation and even disappearance of the landscape, the final result is continuous soil erosion of karst land.

[0003] Due to the development of karst, there is a double-layer structure on the surface and underground, which causes serious leakage of rainfall and surface water, making the terrain of the karst area rugged, with high mountains and deep water, making it difficult to use....

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0031] After the beginning of spring, use frangipani saplings with a plant height of about 1.0m, plant them with a row spacing of 3.0m×3.0m, and select the Chinese herbal medicine "Huangjing" to interplant them appropriately, and build a bee factory in the planting area. Introduce "Chinese honey bee" (the introduced bee species is suitable for the environment, according to the plan of 1 box / 10 mu, the number can be increased or decreased according to the local actual situation). , the variety is not limited, but it must be suitable for the actual local planting and market demand, and it can be cultivated between rows of frangipani trees year after year in turn.

Embodiment 2

[0033] After the beginning of spring, use frangipani saplings with a plant height of about 0.7m, plant them with a plant-row spacing of 2.0×4.0m, and select the Chinese herbal medicine "garlic fruit" as an interplant at an appropriate plant-row spacing, and build a bee delivery room in the planting area. The introduction of "Italian honey bee" "The introduced bee species must have a suitable environment, according to the plan of 1 box / 10 mu, and can be adjusted, increased or decreased according to the actual local conditions.

Embodiment 3

[0035] In April, use frangipani saplings with a plant height of about 0.5m, plant them with a row spacing of 1.0m×3.0m, and select the Chinese herbal medicine "Pellillae" as interplanting between the rows, and build a bee factory in the planting area. Introduce "Chinese bees" every month. The species of bees introduced should adapt to the local environment. According to the plan of 1 box per 10 mu, the number of increase and decrease can be adjusted according to the actual situation. Cultivation composition between rows of frangipani trees.