Construction method of Schima superba fireproof belt in Chinese fir plantation

A technology of Chinese fir plantation and fireproof forest belt, which is applied in the field of Schima superba fireproof forest belt construction, can solve the problems of difficulty in controlling the width of the forest belt, achieve convenient forest management, increase economic income, improve forest quality and forest landscape aesthetic value Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-10
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for constructing a Schima superba fireproof forest belt in a Chinese fir plantation. Create a situation of fire belts

Method used

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  • Construction method of Schima superba fireproof belt in Chinese fir plantation
  • Construction method of Schima superba fireproof belt in Chinese fir plantation
  • Construction method of Schima superba fireproof belt in Chinese fir plantation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] (1) Construction of forest belts for Schima superba fire prevention on mountain ridges

[0060] A fire wall is set up on the ridge, which can not only block fire, but also reduce human interference (hunting or illegal logging, etc.), but animal activity passages should be set up. The fire wall is built on the centerline of the ridge line, made of ordinary bricks used for building houses, 500m long, 15cm thick, and 1.5m high, and a 10m animal passage is reserved every 500m of the fire wall, so that the living space of wild animals is different from the habitat. Fractured by disturbance and transition, protecting wildlife. On both sides of the fire-retaining wall, build 2 rows of Schima superba with a row spacing of 3m, which is in the shape of a plum blossom. The row spacing between the constructed Chinese fir and the adjacent Schima superba is 2m.

[0061] (2) The construction of the mountain base line or the Schima superba fire forest belt on the flat ground

[0062]...

Embodiment 2

[0067] (1) Construction of forest belts for Schima superba fire prevention on mountain ridges

[0068] The fire wall is built on the center line of the ridge line, made of ordinary bricks used for building houses, 500m long, 20cm thick, and 1.6m high, and a 10m animal passage is left every 500m of the fire wall to make the living space and habitat of wild animals different. Fractured by disturbance and transition, protecting wildlife. On both sides of the fire-retaining wall, build 3 rows of Schima superba with a row spacing of 3m, which is in the shape of a plum blossom. The row spacing between the Chinese fir and the adjacent Schima superba is 2m. The distance between the Schima superba adjacent to the fire wall and the fire wall is 3 meters.

[0069] (2) The construction of the mountain base line or the Schima superba fire forest belt on the flat ground

[0070] Build 6 rows of 2m*3m Schimaflora along the base line of the mountain or on the flat land along the side of the...

Embodiment 3

[0075] (1) Construction of forest belts for Schima superba fire prevention on mountain ridges

[0076] Build a fire wall on the center line of the ridgeline, made of ordinary bricks used for building houses, 500m long, 15cm thick, and 1.5m high, and leave a 5m animal passage every 500m of the fire wall, so that the living space and habitat of wild animals are different. Fractured by disturbance and transition, protecting wildlife. Install a fire sprinkler every 10 meters on the fire wall. On both sides of the fire-retaining wall, build 2 rows of Schima superba with a row spacing of 3m, which is in the shape of a plum blossom. The row spacing between the constructed Chinese fir and the adjacent Schima superba is 2m. The distance between the Schima superba adjacent to the fire wall and the fire wall is 3 meters.

[0077] (2) The construction of the mountain base line or the Schima superba fire forest belt on the flat ground

[0078] Build 4 rows of 2m*3m Schimaflora along the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fir artificial forest schima superba fireproof forest belt building method. The method includes the following steps that (1) a fire barrier is built with bricks along the center line of a ridge line, animal channels with lengths of 5-15 m are reserved in the fire barrier at a certain interval, and two rows or three rows of schima superba are planted on each of the two sides of the fire barrier; (2) four rows or six rows of schima superba are planted on one side of a fir artificial forest on a base line of a mountain or on the flat ground until the schina superba is connected with the schima superba planted in the step (1); (3) a fireproof forest belt closed ring is formed, that is, after the step (1) and the step (2) are carried out, the periphery of one slope of the fir artificial forest in the mountainous area is surrounded by the schima superba, and the fireproof forest belt closed ring is formed. The situation that a fireproof forest belt is built depending on experience is changed, and the method has a good fireproof effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to forest fire prevention, in particular to a method for constructing a Schima superba fireproof belt in a Chinese fir plantation. Background technique [0002] Forest fire is a natural disaster that is sudden, destructive, and difficult to deal with. Forest fire prevention work is an important part of China's disaster prevention and reduction work, an important part of the construction of the national public emergency system, an important guarantee for social stability and people's living and working in peace and contentment, and the basis and premise for accelerating forestry development and strengthening ecological construction. It is related to forestry. Resources and ecological security are related to the safety of people's lives and property, and to the overall situation of reform, development and stability. [0003] At present, there is no effective means for forest fire prevention. There are several forest fires every yea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/00
CPCY02A40/28
Inventor肖化顺张贵杨志高
OwnerCENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY