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A Treatment Method Suitable for Delayed Harvesting of Ice Grapes in Northeast China

A processing method and technology for ice grapes, which are applied in the directions of fertilization methods, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems such as the decline of grape yield and quality, affecting the results of main vines, flowering and fruiting, and affecting grape yield, etc., so as to increase the number of grapes. Yield and content of soluble solids, increasing the content of soluble solids, ensuring the effect of water and nutrient supply

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-30
浙江知多多网络科技有限公司
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this approach can meet the requirements, a new main vine must be cultivated every year with the vine root tiller, and this newly cultivated vegetative main vine will be transformed into a fruiting main vine. The diameter of the main vine must meet a certain standard to meet the requirements for flowering and fruiting. Requirements, it takes a long time to cultivate a new vegetative main vine by using the root tiller of the plant, and consumes a lot of nutrients. And the quality declines, and at the same time, because the cultivation of a new main vine needs to increase the application of a large amount of fertilizer and water supplement, the management cost increases and the cost increases; and the grape main vine generally can reach the full fruit period more than 3 years, the above method makes Each main vine is frozen to death within 2 years, causing the vines to fail to reach the full fruiting period, which seriously affects the grape yield

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment A kind of treatment method that is suitable for ice grape delayed harvesting in Northeast China

[0027] 1. Treatment measures before the separation of fruiting branches and main vines:

[0028] 1. Spraying boric acid: Before flowering in early June, spray boric acid on the foliage of the grape vine once, with a concentration of 4-6‰. The application of trace element boron can improve the fruit setting rate and plumpness of grapes.

[0029] 2. Spray Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate: Spray Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate on the leaves of grapes, with a concentration of 4-5‰, and spray 3 times in total. Spraying is carried out during the fruit expansion period in the first ten days of the month, and the third time is sprayed during the fruit ripening period at the end of September. The application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can increase the soluble sugar content and water content of plants, improve the stress resistance of plants, and reduce the deg...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a treatment method applicable to delayed harvesting of ice grapes in northeast China. The method comprises the steps that before fruiting branches are separated from main vines, boric acid, monopotassium phosphate and praline are sprayed on grape leaves, and the grapes are watered thoroughly once in the last ten-day period of September; in mid-to-late October, after the grape leaves wither completely for 8-10 days, the fruiting branches are sheared from the main vines, the two ends of each fruiting branch are respectively sleeved with a plastic bag, and grape berries can not be sleeved with bags; the fruiting branches sleeved with the bags are hung on grape trellises, the main vines are taken down from the grape trellises and laid on the ground for covering soil and conducting overwintering protection; the grape berries are aired according to changes of natural lighting and temperature; in the middle ten days of December, when the highest temperature is minus 8 DEG C and the lowest temperature is minus 18 DEG C, the grape berries are stabilized for 24-48 hours, and the grape berries on the fruiting branches are collected. By the adoption of the method, the harvesting time can be prolonged, the requirements of icewine brewing for quality of the grape berries are met, and the fruiting main vines can be protected to overwinter successfully.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method for harvesting ice grapes, in particular to a processing method suitable for ice grapes used in brewing ice wine as a raw material in Northeast China before and after harvesting. By using the technology of the invention, the quality of raw materials for brewing ice wine can be satisfied. Requirements, but also to protect the purpose of the grape main vine smooth overwintering. Background technique [0002] The brewing of ice wine is a laborious and expensive process. Due to the high sugar content of the grapes used to make ice wine, the fermentation of ice wine can take several months to complete, which is longer than the time required for ordinary wine There are many, and because ice wine is different from other wines in terms of different freezing methods and brewing process conditions during brewing, it has a unique flavor, which is different from other wines. Drinking wine at home and abroad has become ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01G13/00A01C21/00A01F25/00
Inventor 陈忠林张丽梅张雨沈曼莉刘强徐苏男姜磊王杰
Owner 浙江知多多网络科技有限公司
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