Method and system for luring fishes with flow jetting
A technology of fish luring and jet flow, which is applied in water conservancy projects, sea area projects, artificial waterways, etc., can solve the problems of prone to hydroelectric accidents, multiple eddies, and high water turbidity, so as to save water conservancy energy and improve the efficiency of fish passing , The effect of simple engineering construction
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Present embodiment is a kind of method utilizing jet to lure fish, such as figure 1 shown. In this embodiment, near the upstream side wall 3 of the fishway inlet 2 at an angle of less than 40 degrees with the river bank 1, a plurality of fish blocking jets 5 with a fish blocking angle of α with the river flow direction 4 are set. Facing the underwater arrangement until the bottom of the water, the flow velocity in the mainstream area of the fish blocking jet is greater than the limit flow velocity of the migrating fish 6, so that the fish cannot pass through the fish blocking jet belt and swim to the upper reaches of the river channel, thereby gathering near the entrance area of the fishway. In the downstream of the fishway entrance, a plurality of fish-attracting jets 7 with flow velocity lower than the swimming speed of migratory fishes are arranged along the river channel. The flow direction of the fish-attracting jets and the flow direction of the river channel ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] This embodiment is an improvement of Embodiment 1, and it is the refinement of Embodiment 1 on the angle of blocking fish. α The fishing angle is 60-90 degrees.
[0031] The fish blocking angle is the angle between the fish blocking water flow and the water flow in the river channel, which can be selected between 60 and 90 degrees. If it is 90 degrees, the jet water flow is perpendicular to the water flow in the river channel, and the fish blocking range is large; The smaller the angle of blocking the fish, the smaller the range of blocking the fish.
[0032] The fish blocking angle can be set according to the size of the area where migratory fish swim close to the shore.
Embodiment 3
[0034] This embodiment is an improvement of the above embodiment, and is a refinement of the fish luring jet described in the above embodiment. The fish luring jet described in this embodiment is a multi-point matrix array arranged along the river bank and extending underwater.
[0035] Since jets can usually be set along river banks to attract fish, they can be placed on the water surface, in the water or at the bottom of the water. In this embodiment, the jet flow is arranged as a matrix in a "surface" shape to improve fish luring efficiency.
[0036] The arrangement of fish luring jets mainly considers the species, characteristics, and surrounding environment of fish and other factors.
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