Cultivation and management method for square watermelons

A technology for cultivation management and watermelon, applied in the field of square watermelon cultivation and management, to achieve the effects of high molding rate, lower internal humidity, and lower probability of occurrence of diseases and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
湖南省西瓜甜瓜研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, since the planting characteristics of specific watermelons are different from those of ordinary watermelons, the existing watermelon cultivation methods cannot be used for planting, so a special cultivation and management method is required.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below so that those skilled in the art can implement it after referring to this specification.

[0037] This square watermelon cultivation management method comprises the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Build a greenhouse, apply basal fertilizer in the greenhouse and plow and prepare the ground, make 2 furrows in the shed, and cover the furrows with plastic film; generally choose sandy soil with good drainage and irrigation conditions to cultivate watermelons, excavate drainage ditches around the melon fields, and surround The ditch is 40-50cm deep, so that the ditch is connected to ensure that there is no water in rainy days.

[0039] Step 2: Punch holes on the mulch film with a distance of 1.0-1.2m, and the hole position is 30-60cm away from the edge of the greenhouse. Plant seedlings with 2-4 true leaves in the holes, pour enough water for rooting, and plant in one border 1 row of watermelons, two rows are planted ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation and management method for square watermelons. The method comprises the steps of (1) soil preparation and bedding, (2) seedling transplanting and field planting, (3) twig and vine pruning, (4) artificial pollination, (5) nutrient and water management, (6) putting of strong fruits into a mold device, (7) temperature control and (8) harvesting of the square watermelons. The cubic watermelons are efficiently produced with the adoption of a series of watermelon cultivation and management measures and the mold device. On the premise of no influence on the quality of the watermelons, the shape of the watermelons is changed from a spherical shape into a cubic shape, so that the ornamental value and the additional economic value of the fruits are improved, the market requirement is met, and the economic benefits of land per unit area in the production of the watermelons are greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a square watermelon cultivation and management method. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of living standards, people's consumption structure is constantly changing. People's consumption demand for watermelon is no longer simply based on quenching summer heat and thirst, but is more about quality, characteristics and diversification. [0003] On the premise of not affecting the quality of watermelons, through mold shaping and appropriate cultivation management methods, watermelons with specific shapes can be produced, which can improve the ornamental value and economic added value of fruits to a certain extent, which not only meets market demand, but also The economic benefit per unit area of ​​land in watermelon production is greatly improved. [0004] However, because the planting characteristics of watermelons with specific forms are different from those of ordinary w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G22/00
Inventor 贺爱国梁志怀陈锦谢玲玲阮万辉谭华彭建文向吉方
Owner 湖南省西瓜甜瓜研究所
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