Strawberry planting method

A planting method and strawberry technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of lack of efficient cultivation technology, decline in quality and yield, decline in economic benefits, etc., achieve reasonable and scientific planting methods, and improve the aroma of strawberries. , to ensure the effect of healthy development

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-15

吴迪

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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, there have been trends in strawberry production such as reduced yields, fruit deformities, late listings, and declining economic benefits. The main reason for this is the lack of high-quality strawberry seedling production technology, which has led to serious accumulation of diseased berries and degr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a strawberry planting method. The strawberry planting method comprises the following steps of land selection, seedling culturing, sufficient applying of base fertilizer, fine furrowing, detoxifying of strawberry seedling, management after cultivating, reasonable fertilizer applying, control of pests and diseases, and harvesting at proper time; after the 80-90% of strawberry fruits are red, the strawberry fruits can be harvested. The strawberry planting method has the advantages that the planting method is reasonable and scientific, the effect for controlling the pests and diseases is obvious, and the yield of strawberry is obviously improved; as an organic fertilizer is applied, the mouth feel and fragrance of strawberry are improved, the cost is reduced, and the health development of strawberry planting industry is guaranteed.

Application Domain

Horticulture

Technology Topic

FragariaSeedling +4

Examples

Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0018] Example 1

[0019] Nursery selection: choose loam or sandy loam with high terrain, flat ground, loose soil, convenient irrigation and drainage, good light, and rich organic matter;

[0020] Cultivation of seedlings: Build seedling fields at the end of March and early April;

[0021] Apply enough basal fertilizer: weeds should be thoroughly removed before transplanting, the soil should be prepared carefully, enough basal fertilizer should be applied to improve soil fertility to meet the nutrient requirements of the entire growth cycle; the weight percentage of the basal fertilizer is: litter and weeds 35 -40%, farm cow dung and chicken dung 32-38%, peanut bran 5-8%, fat cake 13-22%, soil 20-25%, the sum of the above components by weight is 100%;

[0022] Fine furrowing: At the beginning of August, the ground is prepared for furrowing, and the furrowing should be fine, so that the furrow surface and the furrow ridge are straight, the soil is finely broken and leveled, and the soil is firmed;

[0023] Strawberry seedlings: When transplanting strawberry seedlings, avoid exposure to sunlight. The root neck of the seedlings should be flush with the ground, and the arched back should be so deep that it does not bury the heart, and the roots are not exposed, and the root system should be fully extended;

[0024] Post-planting management: water in time after planting, remove old leaves, yellow leaves, diseased leaves and newly extracted grapevine stems, maintain soil moisture, and cover with plastic film to prevent cold before winter to facilitate germination in spring, and remove the film when seedlings are broken in early spring. raising seedlings;

[0025] Reasonable topdressing: add farm organic fertilizer at the beginning of the flower, and place bees for pollination. After bee pollination, the strawberry fruit is neatly shaped, uniformly colored, and the surface color is red; the farm organic fertilizer includes human and animal manure, cake fertilizer, straw, rice husks , pine needles, river mud, bark, weeds, etc.;

[0026] Prevention and control of pests and diseases: Soak tea leaves in water for 12-24 hours, and then spray tea infusion solution on the planting ground at 9:00-10:00 at night, and spray once every 15-20 days. uprooted and burned;

[0027] Timely harvesting: Pick when 75-90% of the strawberry fruits are red.

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Description & Claims & Application Information

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the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine

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Classification and recommendation of technical efficacy words

The planting method is scientific and reasonable
Good effect

Strawberry planting method

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Abstract

Examples

Example Embodiment

PUM

Description & Claims & Application Information

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