Energy-saving ironing equipment based on synthetic leather processing

Abstract

The invention discloses energy-saving ironing equipment based on synthetic leather processing. The energy-saving ironing equipment comprises a heating roller, a compressing roller, a humidifying box, a steam nozzle and a steam partition plate. The steam nozzle is communicated with an ultrasonic water atomization generator. The steam partition plate is mounted in the humidifying box. Oblique planes relative to the mounting face of the steam nozzle are arranged at the two ends of the steam partition plate. Humidifying spaces defined by the steam partition plate, the humidifying box and cloth can meet the requirement that when the cloth penetrates through the humidifying spaces, the time for the two ends of the cloth to make contact with atomization steam is long, and the time for the position close to the center of the cloth to make contact with atomization steam is short. The heating roller comprises a heat gathering barrel. The heat gathering barrel is composed of a hollow body and a plurality of heat gathering pieces arranged on the inner wall of the hollow body. The outer surface of the hollow body is tightly attached to the inner wall of a roller ring. The heat gathering pieces are of a symmetrical double-triangle structure, and the tips of the double triangles are close to the center of the hollow body. The heat gathering barrel can absorb heat from high-temperature oil, the temperature of the positions close to the two ends of the roller ring is high, and the temperature is changed gradually. The energy-saving ironing equipment has the advantages that heat energy and water are saved, high-temperature, high-humidity and high-pressure shaping is realized, and the precise control effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an equipment for processing synthetic leather and ironing corrugated cloth. Background technique [0002] During the processing of synthetic leather, the cloth is sent to the coating machine, and the heated leather slurry is coated on the cloth to form synthetic leather. In the prior art, in order to prevent the cloth from being wrinkled and uneven, there is a process of pressing the cloth before coating 1. In the process of heating and removing wrinkles, since the wrinkled cloth has certain elasticity, when the pressure and temperature are removed, it will return to the wrinkled state to some extent. In order to further improve the wrinkle removal effect, the humidity can be increased, that is, after adding Increase the humidification process before pressing and heating, and remove wrinkles through high temperature, high humidity, and high pressure, and the wrinkle removal effect will be significantly improved. However, ther...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the processing of synthetic leather, the cloth is sent to the coating machine, and the heated leather slurry is coated on the cloth to form synthetic leather. In the prior art, in order to prevent the cloth from being wrinkled and uneven, there is a process of pressing the cloth before coating 1. In the process of heating and removing wrinkles, since the wrinkled cloth has certain elasticity, when the pressure and temperature are removed, it will return to the wrinkled state to some extent. In order to further improve the wrinkle removal effect, the humidity can be increased, that is, after adding Increase the humidification process before pressing and heating, and remove wrinkles through high temperature, high humidity, and high pressure, and the wrinkle removal effect will be significantly improved. However, there are two sides to things. High humidity will evaporate after high temperature, and steam will take away a lot of heat, thus increasing energy. When the cloth is transported from the cloth factory to the synthetic leather factory, the two ends of the cloth in the width direction are most likely to wrinkle due to the influence of packaging and transportation, while the center of the cloth is not easy to wrinkle. In addition, the cloth passes through the transmission roller during the synthetic leather coating process. At the same time, the center of the cloth is easy to tighten, and the two ends of the width of the cloth are relatively loose. Finally, because the two ends of the heating roller are easy to dissipate heat through the end surface of the roller, the roller shaft and the frame, the temperature at both ends of the heating roller ring is relatively low. According to Based on the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, the diameter of the two ends of the roller ring affected by the low temperature is small, and there is a gap between the two ends of the heating roller and the pressure roller, which cannot apply uniform pressure to the cloth. Therefore, the two ends of the cloth are not easy to flatten. The probability of quality problems at both ends of synthetic leather after coating is high

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