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Cell and method for soil-buried clanis bilineata walker preservation

A technology of doudan and species, which is applied in the field of edible insect preservation and breeding, can solve the problems of increased breeding risks and rising breeding costs, and achieve the effects of improving the survival rate of overwintering, preventing mutual infection and facilitating disinfection.

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-25
HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For farmers, a large number of dead insects means the increase of breeding costs and the increase of breeding risks

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Choose a lightweight brick with a size of 600×200×70mm, and use an electric drill to drill holes neatly on the brick. The hole diameter is 20mm, the hole depth is 60mm, and the hole spacing is 10mm. Submerge the light-weight fired bricks with holes in the water for 5 minutes, take them out, and pour out the remaining water in the holes. Add potato pellets into the holes one by one, one for each hole. The brick holes are neatly stacked upwards, leaving a gap of about 150mm between each row to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing. The whole is covered with a plastic film for moisture retention. Spray water in time to humidify the brick body when it turns white, and heat it properly when the temperature is too low to keep it at -2-0°C. When needed, the worms were poured out and sold on the market, and the survival rate of the potato list reached 97%, and no infection problem occurred.

Embodiment 2

[0033] Choose a sintered brick with a size of 240×110×90mm, and use an electric drill to drill holes neatly on the brick, with a diameter of 30mm, a hole depth of 80mm, and a hole spacing of 10mm. Submerge the light-weight fired bricks with holes in the water for 5 minutes, take them out, and pour out the remaining water in the holes. Add potato pellets into the holes one by one, one for each hole. The brick holes are neatly stacked upwards, leaving a gap of about 150mm between each row to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing. The whole is covered with a plastic film for moisture retention. Spray water in time to humidify the brick body when it turns white, and heat it appropriately when the temperature is below zero, and keep it at 0-2°C. When necessary, the worms are poured out and sold on the market, and the survival rate of the potato list reaches 98%, and no infection problem occurs.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Cut the lightweight brick with a size of 600×240×200mm into two pieces with a size of 600×240×100mm, and use an electric drill to drill holes neatly on the brick with a hole diameter of 40mm, a hole depth of 90mm, and a hole spacing of 10mm. Submerge the light-weight fired bricks with holes in the water for 5 minutes, take them out, and pour out the remaining water in the holes. Add potato pellets one by one as the breeding seed worm in the holes, one in each hole. The brick holes are neatly stacked upwards, leaving a gap of about 150mm between each row to facilitate water spraying and moisturizing. The whole is covered with a plastic film for moisture retention. Spray water in time to humidify the brick body when it turns white, and heat it appropriately when the temperature is below zero, and keep it at 2-4°C. During warm planting, put the perforated bricks with bean paste on the shelf in a single layer upwards, and cover the bricks with sponges with a thickness of ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cell and a method for soil-buried clanis bilineata walker preservation. The method comprises: a first step of selecting bricks of proper kinds and with proper sizes and drilling holes in the bricks; a second step of soaking which includes the substeps of soaking bricks with drilled holes in water and after soaking, pouring out remaining water in the holes; a third step of putting soil-buried clanis bilineata walkers in the holes one by one, each hole containing one soil-buried clanis bilineata walker; a fourth step of multi-layer stacking which comprises the substeps of neatly stacking the holed bricks containing the clanis bilineata walkers, gaps reserved between rows for facilitating water spray and moisturizing, and laying a plastic thin film for moisture preservation; a fifth step of daily management which comprises the substeps of timely spraying water for humidifying when brick bodies turns white, and raising temperature when the temperature is lower than -2 DEG C and maintaining the suitable temperature; and a sixth step of putting clanis bilineata walkers for breeding on racks and performing warming. In the sixth step, the clanis bilineata walkers for producing eggs are placed on the racks and are covered with sponges; when the temperature reaches the effective accumulative temperature through warming, emergence adults crawl out of the holes by themselves for wing airing, mating and egg laying. The cell and the method have the advantages of clean environment, low cost, high survival rate of clanis bilineata walkers, low disease rate, zero infection, and convenient operations of warming and producing of clanis bilineata walkers for breeding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preservation and cultivation of edible insects, in particular to a small chamber for preserving potato pellets and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] Clanis bilineata walker (Clanis bilineata walker) is an insect of the genus Clanis bilineata in the family Lepidoptera, distributed in Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anwei, Jiangsu, Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi and other provinces. The bean hornworm life cycle includes 4 stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Doudan is a common name for the larvae of the bean hornworm. There are five instars in the larval stage, and they survive the winter in the form of mature larvae. Bean Dan is the main pest of soybean crops. It can eat the leaves into notches, and when there are many insects, it can eat the bean plants into bare stalks. [0003] Although red bean is a pest of crops, because of its rich nutrition and delicious taste, many areas in my country have the hab...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 夏振强
Owner HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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