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Plantation method of camellia in the north

A planting method and camellia technology are applied in the agricultural field to achieve the effects of good promotion value, good development and strong operability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-03
赵宝瀛
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, there is no systematic method of cultivating camellias in the north, which has caused the majority of farmers to explore and cultivate camellias by themselves, took many detours, and suffered unnecessary losses

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: Make a drainage hole at the bottom of the basin or box, the size of each hole is 2 cm, and good drainage is required. Cover the hole with broken tiles, spread a layer of small stones on the bottom layer, a layer of coarse sand in the middle layer, and 5 cm of culture soil on the upper layer. The culture soil is generally acidic red-yellow soil with a pH of 5. If the viscosity is too heavy, fine sand or sawdust can be added. If conditions permit, add appropriate amount of humus, vermiculite, decomposed organic fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer, and bone meal into the cultivation soil. When the culture soil is alkaline, add ferrous sulfate solution to adjust it to make it slightly acidic. The culture soil can be exposed to the sun for several days, or after being sterilized with formaldehyde solution, it can be suffocated with plastic film for several days, all of which have the effect of sterilization.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: Make 2 drainage holes at the bottom of the basin or the box, the size of each hole is 2 cm, and good drainage is required. Cover the hole with broken tiles, spread a layer of small stones on the bottom layer, a layer of coarse sand in the middle layer, and 8 cm of culture soil on the upper layer. The culture soil is generally acidic red-yellow soil with a pH of 6. If the viscosity is too heavy, fine sand or sawdust can be added. If conditions permit, add appropriate amount of humus, vermiculite, decomposed organic fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer, and bone meal into the cultivation soil. When the culture soil is alkaline, add ferrous sulfate solution to adjust it to make it slightly acidic. The culture soil can be exposed to the sun for several days, or after being sterilized with formaldehyde solution, it can be suffocated with plastic film for several days, all of which have the effect of sterilization.

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: Make 3 drainage holes at the bottom of the basin or the box, each hole size is 3 cm, and good drainage is required. Cover the hole with broken tiles, spread a layer of small stones on the bottom layer, a layer of coarse sand in the middle layer, and 10 cm of culture soil on the upper layer. The culture soil is generally acidic red-yellow soil with a pH of 6.5. If the viscosity is too heavy, fine sand or sawdust can be added. If conditions permit, add appropriate amount of humus, vermiculite, decomposed organic fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer, and bone meal into the cultivation soil. When the culture soil is alkaline, add ferrous sulfate solution to adjust it to make it slightly acidic. The culture soil can be exposed to the sun for several days, or after being sterilized with formaldehyde solution, it can be suffocated with plastic film for several days, all of which have the effect of sterilization.

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Abstract

Provided is a plantation method of northern camellia, pertaining to the agriculture field. The invention concretely relates to a systematic plantation method of camellia capable of robustly growing camellia in the north. The plantation method of camellia in the north is characterized in that one to three water drainage holes are perforated in pots or box bottoms of flowerpots, wood boxes or plastic boxes sued for cutting; each hole is 2 to 3 centimeters in size and in need of good drainage; holes are covered by crock; a layer of small stones is laid on a bottom layer; a layer of coarse sand is laid on a middle layer; cultivation soil of 5 to 10 centimeters is laid on an upper layer and generally uses acid red-yellow soil with 6 to 6.5 PH value; if viscosity is high, fine sand or sawdust scraps can be mixed; as a condition permits, a proper amount of humus soil, vermiculite, decomposed organic fertilizers or phosphate fertilizers and bone meals are mixed into cultivation soil; if cultivation soil is slightly alkaline, a ferrous sulfate solution is added for regulation such that a subacid reaction is made; cultivation soil can be exposed for several days under sunlight or disinfected by utilizing a formaldehyde solution; and a plastic thin film is utilized for smothering several days so that the sterilization effect is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a method for planting northern camellia. Background technique [0002] Camellia, also known as camellia, is a plant of the family Theaceae and the genus Camellia. Its ancient name is sea pomegranate, and it likes a warm and humid environment. The flowering period is long, from October to May of the following year, and the full flowering period is usually from January to March. The petals are bowl-shaped and can be divided into single or double. The single-petal camellia is mostly the original flower species, and the double-petal camellia can have as many as 60 petals. Camellia has different degrees of red, purple, white, and yellow flowers, and there are even colorful spotted camellias, and the flowering branches can reach up to 4 meters. [0003] Because of its beautiful plant shape, dark green and glossy leaves, and gorgeous and colorful flowers, it is cherished by the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 赵宝瀛
Owner 赵宝瀛
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