A kind of recombinant N protein antigen of vesicular stomatitis virus and its preparation method
A technology of vesicular stomatitis and protein antigen, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of poor specificity and achieve the effects of simple operation, low detection cost and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Embodiment 1: the expression of the VSV N albumen of truncating
[0022] 1. Epitope analysis and codon optimization of VSV N protein: by searching the VSV N gene sequence and corresponding amino acid sequence (GenBank: J02428.1) in the NCBI database, and using online software to analyze its main epitope, determine the selected antigen The epitope is located at the 88th to 374th amino acid in the N protein, its amino acid sequence is SEQ ID No.1 in the sequence table, and its corresponding nucleotide sequence (GenBank: J02428.1) is the 325th to 1185nt nucleotide, See the sequence listing SEQ ID No.5.
[0023] 2. VSV N gene codon optimization and artificial synthesis: codon optimization, that is, according to the preference of the expression system for amino acid codons, the gene sequence is redesigned, and the codons with low utilization or rare codons in the gene sequence are modified to express The system uses frequent codons to ensure that the amino acid sequence of ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2: Establishment and evaluation of VSV antibody indirect ELISA method
[0038] 1. Evaluate the immunological activity of VSV N protein by indirect ELISA. The ELISA plate was coated with gene-expressed VSV recombinant N protein, and an indirect ELISA antibody detection method was established. The specific operation method is as follows:
[0039] ①. Dilute the purified recombinant protein to 5 μ / mL with a coating solution (carbonic acid buffer solution at pH 9.6), coat a 96-well ELISA plate at 50 μL / well, and place it at 4°C for overnight.
[0040] ②. Discard the coating, and wash 3 times with PBST (20mmol / L PBS+0.5% Tween 20). Add BSA solution with a concentration of 10 g / L, 250 μL / well, and block at 37° C. for 2 h. Discard the blocking solution and wash 3 times with PBST.
[0041] ③. Add positive serum, negative serum and serum to be tested to the ELISA plate, 50μL / well, 37°C, react for 30min.
[0042] ④ Wash 3 times with PBST, add 1:5000 dilution of HRP-la...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment 3: Preparation and evaluation of colloidal gold immunochromatography test strip
[0049] 1. The vesicular stomatitis virus recombinant N protein antigen of embodiment 1 is used as the detection line reagent, and the rabbit anti-SPGIgG is used as the contrast reagent simultaneously to make colloidal gold immunochromatography test strips, detection line and control line reagent coating amount They are 0.175μg / bar and 0.35μg / bar respectively.
[0050] 2, the specificity of test strip: detect respectively VSV standard positive serum sample, other relevant virus comprise O type, A type and Asian I type foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), Akabane disease virus (AKV) with the test strip among the embodiment 2 ), bluetongue virus (BTV), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) and sheeppox virus (CPV) positive serum samples and negative control samples. The results showed that the test strip was positive when detecting VSV-positive serum samples, and was negative when de...
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