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Production method for mini potted chamomile

A production method and mini technology, applied in the field of ornamental flower breeding and production, can solve the problems of poor coordination of potted plants, low production efficiency, long production cycle, etc., and achieve the effect of high overall coordination, stable and repeatable process, and great economic value

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
YUNNAN FOMDAS FLOWER CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are two major problems with this product: one is that the height is too high, and the overall coordination of the potted plants is poor. The A-grade product is less than 10%, the B-grade product is about 75%, and the other-grade product is about 15% (potted chrysanthemums are divided into A, B and other grades). the other three grades), the average market price is about 2 yuan / pot; the second is that the production cycle is too long, and the annual output is about 320 pots / m 2 , the annual output value is about 640 yuan / m 2 , the annual output value per mu is about 426,900 yuan, the relative output is low, and the production benefit is less

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] In this embodiment, the following mini potted chrysanthemum production is carried out as a test material with the potted chrysanthemum variety 'Fenjing' purchased from FIDES Chrysanthemum Breeding Company in the Netherlands:

[0037] 1) The imported seedlings are planted in the greenhouse as the female parent. The greenhouse environment is: air humidity 80%, daytime temperature 25°C, night temperature 15°C, light time 16 hours / day, light intensity 70Lx, conventional water and fertilizer management . Leave 6 leaves for topping after 7 days of planting, continue the above planting environment requirements until the 14th day, light time 10 hours / day, light intensity 70Lx, dark time 14 hours / day, dark time requires light intensity less than 5Lx, other environmental conditions Unchanged, it promotes the differentiation of female terminal buds and flower buds to form flower buds. The 21st day gathers the bud ear bar (the band bud ear bar length 4cm). After harvesting, chang...

Embodiment 2

[0043] In this embodiment, the following mini potted chrysanthemum production is carried out as a test material with the potted chrysanthemum variety 'Fenjing' purchased from FIDES Chrysanthemum Breeding Company in the Netherlands:

[0044] 1) Imported seedlings are planted in the greenhouse as the female parent. The greenhouse environment is: air humidity 80%, daytime temperature 28°C, night temperature 18°C, light time 16 hours / day, light intensity 100Lx, conventional water and fertilizer management . Leave 6 leaves for topping after 7 days of planting, continue the above planting environment requirements until the 14th day, light time 10 hours / day, light intensity 100Lx, dark time 14 hours / day, dark time requires light intensity less than 5Lx, other environmental conditions Unchanged, it promotes the differentiation of female terminal buds and flower buds to form flower buds. The 21st day gathers the bud ear bar (the band bud ear bar length 4cm). After harvesting, change ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] As a preference, in this embodiment, the following mini potted chrysanthemum production is carried out as a test material with the potted chrysanthemum variety 'Pink Crystal' purchased from FIDES Chrysanthemum Breeding Company in the Netherlands:

[0051] 1) Imported seedlings are planted in the greenhouse as the female parent. The greenhouse environment is: air humidity 75%, daytime temperature 28°C, night temperature 18°C, light time 16 hours / day, light intensity 100Lx, conventional water and fertilizer management . Leave 6 leaves for topping after 7 days of planting, continue the above planting environment requirements until the 14th day, light time 10 hours / day, light intensity 100Lx, dark time 14 hours / day, dark time requires light intensity less than 5Lx, other environmental conditions Unchanged, it promotes the differentiation of female terminal buds and flower buds to form flower buds. The 21st day gathers the bud ear bar (the band bud ear bar length 4cm). Aft...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ornamental flower breeding and production and particularly relates to a production method for mini potted chamomile. The production method for the mini potted chamomile optimizes the height and the production period of the mini potted chamomile. The method comprises the steps that 1, according to the botanical characteristics that the chamomile belongs to a short-day plant, by means of short-day treatment in the female parent management process, flower bud differentiation of cutting woods in the harvesting process is promoted, the height of the mini potted chamomile is effectively controlled, and the production period is shortened; 2, the cutting woods with buds are directly cut into a flowerpot, short-day treatment is carried out, and the production period of the mini potted chamomile is shortened. The method effectively solves the problems that the mini potted chamomile is too high in the production process, and the production period is too long, the mini potted chamomile is further shortened, the production period is shortened, the process is stable and repeatable, and the method has practical operability, can be used for large-scale production, and creates great economic value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding and production of ornamental flowers, in particular to a production method of mini potted Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum. Background technique [0002] Chrysanthemum is one of the traditional Chinese flowers. In recent years, potted chrysanthemums have been favored by the market. At present, the specifications of potted chrysanthemums on the market are mainly 15cm pot diameter, 40-50cm height, and 25-30cm crown width. They are mainly used in gardens, homes and offices. place, and the development of mini potted chrysanthemums can enrich product diversification and make it suitable for desks and desks. [0003] At present, the production process of potted chrysanthemum includes: female parent management, ear picking, rooting, transplanting to flower pots, field management, and finished products. In the prior art, the dwarfing of potted Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum is mainly controlled by two methods i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01G9/10
CPCA01G7/06A01G9/0299A01G22/00
Inventor 杨晓卢珍红田敏岳丽莫锡君顾强键
Owner YUNNAN FOMDAS FLOWER CO LTD
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