A panel of genes and their application for molecular typing of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
A squamous cell carcinoma and molecular typing technology is applied in the field of preparing kits for molecular typing of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, which can solve the problems of limited research, inability to guide individualized treatment of HNSCC, and inaccuracy of evaluation methods. Advanced problems, to achieve the effect of strengthening rationality and accuracy, and improving the ability of clinical treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1 Screening to Assess HNSCC Molecularly Typing Genomes
[0023] Through the EPIG gene expression profiling analysis program, 789 cases of HNSCC tumor gene whole gene sequencing, exome sequencing, RNA sequencing, gene expression chip and clinical variable related data that have been published or stored in databases such as TCGA and COSMIC were analyzed to screen and evaluate HNSCC molecules Typing Genomes. Analysis included unsupervised cluster analysis to identify expression profiles and associated genes; stability analysis of candidate genes. Firstly, the correlation coefficient of each gene in 789 samples was calculated by cluster analysis and clustered to form a gene-specific expression profile (r>0.7, P0.7, P<0.001). Experimental results: The 18 genes with the highest scores for evaluating the molecular typing of HNSCC were screened, and the gene list is shown in Table 1 below.
[0024] Table 1: 18 genes that can be used to assess molecular typing of HNS...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2 Molecular typing of HNSCC assessed by digital PCR method and gene expression microarray
[0027] In this example, digital PCR and gene expression chip methods were used to detect the expression levels of 18 genes screened in Example 1 in paraffin-embedded tumor tissues and their matched paracancerous tissues of 100 groups of Chinese HNSCC patients. The primers and probes used in digital PCR detection were designed according to the complete human gene sequence published by NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information), using Primer Premier 5.0, and synthesized by Gene Synthesis Company (Shanghai Sangong). The nucleotide sequence of the primer is shown in the following table 2 (SEQ ID No.1~SEQ ID No.36 in the sequence listing), and the nucleotide sequence of the probe is shown in the following table 3 (SEQ ID No.37~SEQ ID No. .54 shown.
[0028] Table 2: PCR primer sequences for 18 genes that can be used to assess molecular typing of HNSCC
[0029] ...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3 Molecular typing of HNSCC assessed by gene expression microarray
[0040] In this example, the gene expression microarray method was used to detect the expression levels of the 18 genes screened in Example 1 in the same 100 groups of Chinese HNSCC patient paraffin-embedded tumor tissues and their matched paracancerous tissues as in Example 2 . The probes used in the gene expression chip were designed according to the human whole gene sequence released by NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information), using Primer Premier 5.0, and synthesized by Gene Synthesis Company (Shanghai Sangong). The nucleotide sequences of the probes are shown in SEQ ID No.37 to SEQ ID No.54 in the sequence listing.
[0041] The gene expression chip is to immobilize a large number of DNA fragments or oligonucleotide fragments of specific sequences on glass, silicon wafers and other carriers at high density in a matrix through microelectronic technology and microprocessing te...
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