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A planting method for fritillaria cirrhosa

A planting method and technology of Chuanbei, applied in the field of horticulture, can solve the problems of farmers' low planting enthusiasm, low economic efficiency, restricting the development of Chuanbei cultivation, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
YUNYANG QIXING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE MATERIAL PLANTING SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Chuanbei is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicinal material. At present, it is necessary to rely on harvesting wild Chuanbei as a medicinal material. Due to over-harvesting, the wild Chuanbei has been gradually depleted and is in an endangered state. It is a wild medicinal species under the third-level national key protection. To solve the resource problem of Chuanbei, the artificial wild cultivation of Chuanbei was carried out to increase the yield of Fritillaria, but Fritillaria likes cold and cool climate conditions, has the characteristics of cold resistance, humidity, fear of high humidity, and shade, and the temperature reaches 30 When the temperature exceeds 25°C or the ground temperature exceeds 25°C, the plants will wither; the areas with low altitude and high temperature cannot survive, and the seedlings are easy to die in the sun when planted under completely unshaded conditions, resulting in low economic efficiency and farmers' enthusiasm for planting is not high. The bottleneck that seriously restricts the development of Chuanbei planting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A kind of planting method of Chuanbei of the present invention, its steps are as follows:

[0018] 1) Plant Magnolia officinalis on barren hills, barren slopes or the banks of the Yangtze River at an altitude of 800-1200m. The row and spacing of Magnolia officinalis are set at 1-2m. Level the planting area, make a furrow, and apply 20-30kg / m of decomposed farmyard manure on it 2 , laying 1 ~ 2cm thick;

[0019] 2) plant the Chuanbei seeds under the Magnolia officinalis tree, and the Chuanbei seeds are selected from harvesting mature fruits with a yellow-brown appearance in June to July and mixing them with 8 to 10 times the fine humus soil. 2-3 rows of Chuanbei seeds are arranged between the 2 rows of Magnolia officinalis, the row spacing of the Chuanbei seeds is set to 3-6 cm, and the spacing is set to 8-10 cm.

[0020] 3) From November to December, first apply humus soil and farmyard manure, and then cover with straw for wintering. Seedlings will emerge in mid-March...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A kind of planting method of Chuanbei of the present invention, its steps are as follows:

[0024] 1) Plant magnolia trees on barren hills, barren slopes or the banks of the Yangtze River Basin at an altitude of 800-1200m. The row spacing and spacing of magnolia trees are set to 1-2m. Level the planting area, make a furrow, and apply 20-30kg / m of decomposed farmyard manure on it 2 , laying 1 ~ 2cm thick;

[0025] 2) plant the Chuanbei seeds under the Magnolia officinalis tree, and the described Chuanbei seeds are made from bulbs without pests and diseases when collecting Fritillaria in August, and 2 to 3 rows are arranged between each 2 rows of the Magnolia officinalis Chuanbei seeds, the row spacing of the Chuanbei seeds is set to 3-6 cm, and the spacing is set to 8-10 cm. When the bulbs are planted, the mouth of the bulb faces upwards, covered with fine soil or ash fertilizer for 12-15 cm, and slightly compacted.

[0026] 3) From November to December, first apply hu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for fritillaria cirrhosa, the method comprising the steps of planting magnolia officinalis on a waste mountain or a waste hillside at an altitude of 800-1200m or the shoreside of the Yangtze River basin, both the line spacing and the spacing between the magnolia officinalis being 1-2m; arranging planting areas among the magnolia officinalis; leveling the soil of the planting areas and forming beds in August and September; applying decomposed farm manure 20-30kg / m<2> on the beds, with a laying thickness of 1-2cm; planting fritillaria cirrhosa seeds under the magnolia officinalis; in November and December, firstly applying humus and farm mature and then laying straw for wintering; harvesting fritillaria cirrhosa after fritillaria cirrhosa medicinal materials mature. Fritillaria cirrhosa is planted under magnolia officinalis according to the standard line spacing and spacing; the magnolia officinalis can prevent water and soil loss in particular of waste mountains on the shoreside of the Yangtze River basin and riversides, thereby being high in economic use value; the magnolia officinalis can also increase the survival rate of plants of fritillaria cirrhosa and increase the yield of fritillaria cirrhosa.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of horticulture and vegetable cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting Chuanbei. Background technique [0002] Chuanbei is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicinal material. At present, it is necessary to rely on harvesting wild Chuanbei as a medicinal material. Due to over-harvesting, the wild Chuanbei has been gradually depleted and is in an endangered state. It is a wild medicinal species under the third-level national key protection. To solve the resource problem of Chuanbei, the artificial wild cultivation of Chuanbei was carried out to increase the yield of Fritillaria, but Fritillaria likes cold and cool climate conditions, has the characteristics of cold resistance, humidity, fear of high humidity, and shade, and the temperature reaches 30 When the temperature exceeds 25°C or the ground temperature exceeds 25°C, the plants will wither; the areas with low altitude and high ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 向星星
Owner YUNYANG QIXING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE MATERIAL PLANTING SPECIALIZED COOP
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