The invention discloses a planting method of pollution-free Ilex latifolia Thunb. The method comprises the steps of land selecting and base fertilizer applying, cutting, building an awning and applying the fertilizer, weeding, topdressing, pruning, preventing plant diseases and insect pests, and completing picking operation. According to the planting method provided by the invention, both the planting raw material selection and the process method are safe and pollution-free, and meanwhile, the method accords with a growth rhythm of the Ilex latifolia Thunb, not only meets the demand of Ilex latifolia Thunb growth on various nutrients, but also avoids the phenomena of resource waste and land damage caused by excessively using the fertilizer, and is green and environmentally friendly; meanwhile, according to the weeding, an uprooting way is not adopted, a weed killer is not used, and only mowing is adopted, so that water and soil are not lost, and the pest attack on Ilex latifolia Thunb leaves and roots is reduced; during the whole fertilizer applying process, an organic fertilizer is adopted as the main material in combination of a small quantity of micro element fertilizer, so that the Ilex latifolia Thunb is increased in tender leaves, thickened in leaves, invisible green in colors, and better in color and lustre, the aging speed of the aged leaves is delayed, the disease resistance is enhanced, and the yield and the quality of the Ilex latifolia Thunb are improved.