Planting method of pollution-free Ilex latifolia Thunb

A planting method and technology for Kudingcha, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of rare research on tea planting technology, consumer health hazards, and low tea yield, and achieve the advantages of thickening leaves, avoiding land damage, and improving yield and quality Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
梁德政
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the continuous increase of people's demand for tea and the continuous improvement of tea quality requirements, in recent years, technicians have done in-depth research on tea processing technology, but research on tea planting technology is relatively rare
The planting method of Kuding tea generally includes steps

Method used

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  • Planting method of pollution-free Ilex latifolia Thunb

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method of pollution-free kudingcha, comprising the steps of:

[0023] (1) Select an area far away from pollution sources, with loose, fertile soil, good drainage, long sunlight time, and soil pH value of 5.5 as the tea garden; the soil depth of the site preparation is 22cm, the ditch depth is 42cm, and the ditch width is 50cm; 800kg of basal fertilizer, covered with a 4cm soil layer, can be planted after 10 days;

[0024] (2) Select high-quality Kudingcha as the cuttings, and use the method of cutting seedlings to propagate. After the cuttings are cut in the substrate for 2 and a half months, the root system will develop and the height of the seedlings will be 30cm. It can be planted in the tea garden and planted in a double-row single plant mode. is 65cm, and the distance between plants is 75cm;

[0025] (3) Set up shade sheds or sunshade nets after cuttings, water once every 2 days after planting, and fertilize and loosen the soil in time to prevent soil c...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A planting method of pollution-free kudingcha, comprising the steps of:

[0037] (1) Choose an area far away from pollution sources, with loose, fertile soil, good drainage, long sunlight time, and soil pH value of 5.5-6.5 as the tea garden; Apply 900kg of basal fertilizer per mu, cover with a 5cm soil layer, and plant after 12 days;

[0038] (2) Select high-quality Kudingcha as the cuttings, and use the method of cutting seedlings to propagate. After the cuttings are cut in the substrate for 3 months, the root system will develop, and the height of the seedlings will be 35cm. Then they can be planted in the tea garden. is 70cm, and the distance between plants is 80cm;

[0039] (3) Set up shade sheds or sunshade nets after cuttings, water once every 3 days after planting, and fertilize and loosen the soil in time to prevent soil compaction and enhance soil permeability, and fertilize 300kg per mu. The fertilizer is organic fertilizer or Organic compound fertilizer; af...

experiment example

[0050] Choose 3 mus of fields to plant Kudingcha, be divided into three groups, each group is one mu, be divided into experiment 1 group, experiment 2 groups and control group, experiment 1 group is applied the planting method described in embodiment 1 to plant, experiment 2 groups apply The planting method described in embodiment 2 is planted, and the control group is planted using traditional planting methods. After picking Kudingcha, the growth status of Kudingcha is recorded in the following table:

[0051]

[0052] From the comparison of three groups of results in the table, it can be seen that the planting method provided by the invention is compared with the traditional planting method, and the rate of disease and insect pests is low, and the yield per mu is significantly improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of pollution-free Ilex latifolia Thunb. The method comprises the steps of land selecting and base fertilizer applying, cutting, building an awning and applying the fertilizer, weeding, topdressing, pruning, preventing plant diseases and insect pests, and completing picking operation. According to the planting method provided by the invention, both the planting raw material selection and the process method are safe and pollution-free, and meanwhile, the method accords with a growth rhythm of the Ilex latifolia Thunb, not only meets the demand of Ilex latifolia Thunb growth on various nutrients, but also avoids the phenomena of resource waste and land damage caused by excessively using the fertilizer, and is green and environmentally friendly; meanwhile, according to the weeding, an uprooting way is not adopted, a weed killer is not used, and only mowing is adopted, so that water and soil are not lost, and the pest attack on Ilex latifolia Thunb leaves and roots is reduced; during the whole fertilizer applying process, an organic fertilizer is adopted as the main material in combination of a small quantity of micro element fertilizer, so that the Ilex latifolia Thunb is increased in tender leaves, thickened in leaves, invisible green in colors, and better in color and lustre, the aging speed of the aged leaves is delayed, the disease resistance is enhanced, and the yield and the quality of the Ilex latifolia Thunb are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a planting method of pollution-free kudingcha. Background technique [0002] Kudingcha is an evergreen tree of Ilex genus Kudingcha, commonly known as Chading, Fudingcha, and Gaolucha. It grows in hillsides, bamboo forests, and bushes. It is a traditional pure natural health drink in my country. . Kuding tea contains more than 200 components such as Kuding saponins, amino acids, vitamin C, polyphenols, flavonoids, caffeine, and proteins. The finished tea is fragrant and bitter, and then sweet and cool. It has many functions, such as clearing away heat and relieving heat, improving eyesight and improving intelligence, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, diuretic and strengthening heart, moistening throat and relieving cough, lowering blood pressure and losing weight, suppressing cancer and preventing cancer, anti-aging, promoting blood vessels, etc. Efficacy, known a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 梁德政
Owner 梁德政
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