Planting method of young pear trees

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of young pear trees in the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, and aims at solving the problems that the existing young pear tree period is long, and tree bodies grow slowly. The method comprises the following steps of 1, seedling selection, wherein pear seedlings of which the trunk diameters are 1 cm or above are selected; 2, root soaking, wherein roots of the pear seedlings are put into an ABT rooting solution to be soaked for 2 h to 5 h; 3, planting, wherein the pear seedlings are planted, the peripheries of the pear seedlings are covered with mulching film, and broad beans are interplanted; 4, fertilization, wherein the mulching film is removed after planting is conducted for 20 days to 35 days, and decomposed organic fertilizer and phosphorus bacteria fertilizer are applied; 5, branch drawing, wherein pinching is conducted after first-time shoot growth of the young pear trees is achieved for 5 days to 7 days, branches with shoots are drawn to be in an arch shape, and the same branch drawing treatment is conducted after second-time shoot growth of the pear seedlings is achieved; 6, top dressing, wherein basic fertilizer is applied in May every year, and foliar fertilizer is sprayed when the young pear trees germinate. The planting method of the young pear trees can promote growth and development of the young pear trees, trunks of the young pear trees are thick and strong, branches and leaves are luxuriant, the young pear tree period can be controlled to be within 2 years, and the planting time is shortened.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a method for planting pear saplings. Background technique

[0002] Pear tree is Rosaceae Pyrus, perennial deciduous fruit tree, arbor. There is a wide distribution in the world. The fruit is edible and has high nutritional and medicinal value. Under the condition of sparse planting, the sapling period of pear trees lasts for 5 to 6 years from planting, and after about 5 years of initial fruiting period, the tree shape is basically formed and a large number of fruits begin to bear fruit. Under the condition of dense planting, it generally needs to go through the sapling stage of 3 years, and it will enter the full fruit stage after 5 to 7 years. The young pear tree period refers to the period from the time when the pear seedlings are transplanted from the nursery until the pear tree begins to bear fruit. The pear young tree period mainly carries out vegetat...

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