An access method and device
An access method and access request technology, applied in the field of communications, can solve problems such as the inability to meet the access requirements of small cells, and achieve the effect of saving configuration and maintenance work
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Embodiment 1
[0089] Such as figure 2 As shown, it is a flowchart of the access method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention, including the following steps:
[0090] S201: The first node sends an access request message to at least one selected second node, for requesting the second node to serve as a donor (Donor) node of the first node and provide a backhaul service for the first node.
[0091] S202: The second node judges whether it can serve as the Donor node of the first node based on the received access request message, and sends an access response message to the first node based on the judgment result.
[0092] S203: The first node determines, according to the received access response message of the second node, a node that can serve as a Donor node of the first node among the at least one second node.
[0093] In S201, the first node may select a second node occupying a frequency point supported by itself to send an access request message, in which the second node is re...
Embodiment 2
[0157] Such as image 3 As shown, it is a flow chart of the access method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, Figure 4 It is a scenario of the application of this embodiment, and it is a schematic diagram of backhaul link access for small stations in a distributed network; Figure 4 Among them, A and B are small stations with wired backhaul links, which are connected to the core network through optical fibers. C~F are self-deployment or plug-and-play small stations. You can choose macro base stations or A, B acts as the donor node.
[0158] This embodiment two comprises the following steps:
[0159] S301: The first node (such as AP0) performs neighbor cell measurement after starting up.
[0160]Specifically, the frequency points supported by APO include 2.0GHz and 3.4GHz-3.6GHz. An evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB) adjacent to APO works at 2.0 GHz, and an AP adjacent to APO works at 3.5 GHz. AP0 performs neighbor cell measurement to obtain RSRP me...
Embodiment 3
[0176] Such as Figure 6 As shown, it is a flow chart of the access method provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention, including:
[0177] S601: The first node sends an access request message to at least one selected second node, for requesting the second node to serve as a Donor node of the first node and provide backhaul service for the first node;
[0178] S602: The first node determines a node among the at least one second node that can serve as a Donor node of the first node according to the received access response message of the second node.
[0179] Optionally, in S601, the first node selects the at least one second node according to the following steps:
[0180] Perform neighbor cell measurement; select the at least one second node according to the neighbor cell measurement result.
[0181] Alternatively, the at least one second node is selected according to the following steps:
[0182] receiving backhaul information sent by at least one neighboring cell no...
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