A routing selection method for underwater acoustic multi-hop cooperative communication network based on ant colony algorithm
A communication network and multi-hop cooperation technology, applied in wireless communication, sustainable communication technology, advanced technology, etc., to achieve the effect of increasing the selection space, optimizing routing selection, and improving success
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[0039] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] Based on the underwater acoustic communication energy consumption model and combined with cooperative communication technology, the present invention can quickly find the path with the least energy consumption in the underwater acoustic multi-hop cooperative communication network, including the following steps:
[0041] 1) Consider a small to medium network topology, such as figure 1 , select node 1 as the source node S, and node 18 as the destination node D;
[0042] 2) Calculate the distance d between each node i,j and the optimal operating frequency f between nodes opt ;
[0043] 3) Initialization parameters: set the number of ants to be searched in each round to M, the number of searches to be N rounds, and the distance threshold for successful direct transmission between two nodes to be d hop , the distance threshold for coope...
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