Gel protein partitioning method based on fuzzy clustering

A fuzzy clustering and gel technology, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of easy implementation, high segmentation accuracy, and good separation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0009] At present, there is no in-depth research on gel image segmentation in China. Looking at the research status abroad, various methods have advantages and disadvantages, so what we have to do is to study the ch...

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  • Gel protein partitioning method based on fuzzy clustering
  • Gel protein partitioning method based on fuzzy clustering
  • Gel protein partitioning method based on fuzzy clustering

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0044] Such as Image 6 As shown, the gel protein segmentation method based on fuzzy clustering includes the following steps:

[0045] Step 1: Preprocessing the image, first use the guided filter to denoise the image, and then use the morphological method to enhance the image contrast;

[0046] Step 2: Initialize the number of clustering categories 2≤c0, the maximum number of iterations is 100, select c different data from the protein point sample data set as the initial clustering C initial clustering center values ​​of the class center, c can be selected as 2 in the present embodiment;

[0047] Step 3: Calculate the radial width value in the kernel function;

[0048]Step 4: assign the objective function to the degree of membership u ik and cluster center v i Find the partial derivative, and set the partial derivative to 0; under the constraints, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gel protein partitioning method based on fuzzy clustering. The method comprises the steps that first, images are filtered, and the contrast ratio of the images is enhanced; second, the number of clustering categories, weighted indexes, an iteration termination threshold value, the maximum number of iterations and an initial clustering center are initialized; third, a radial width value in a kernel function is calculated; fourth, a membership matrix and a clustering center are updated; fifth, whether an absolute difference value of the current new clustering center and the last clustering center is smaller than the iteration termination threshold value or whether a current value of an iteration counter is greater than the maximum number of iterations is judged through comparison, if yes, the process is stopped, a final membership matrix and a final clustering center are output, and the sixth step continues to be executed, or else the fourth step continues to be executed after the iteration counter adds one; sixth, defuzzification is performed to obtain an optimal partitioning result. Through the method, noise eliminating ability is improved, relatively weak protein spots can be separated, and consequently more protein spots are separated; moreover, the method has a good separation effect on lightly-overlapping protein spots and has high partitioning precision.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of two-way gel image analysis, in particular to a gel protein segmentation method based on fuzzy clustering. Background technique [0002] Among many protein separation methods, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) technology is widely used in proteomics. It is mainly based on the difference in protein isoelectric point and molecular weight, and the proteins in the complex protein mixture are separated on a gel. Separation in the form of dots. The protein gel is then scanned using a scanning device to obtain a digitized gel image. On the image, proteins appear as dots with different shapes, sizes and grayscales, each of which represents a specific protein. Segmentation is an important step in image analysis. The study of gel images needs to extract protein spots from the image. Its main goal is to find the position of protein spots and the boundaries around protein spots, determine their number and a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T7/194
CPCG06T7/0012
Inventor 辛化梅张明
Owner SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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