Cutting seedling-growing method of pachira macrocarpa

A technique for raising seedlings by cuttings and raising fortune trees, which is applied in the field of raising seedlings by cuttings and raising fortune trees, can solve the problems of inconvenient seeding, unsightly seedling stalks, and unswelled head stems, etc., so as to increase the ornamental value, improve the absorption and transformation ability, and improve the development speed. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
ZONGYANG HONGYANG LANDSCAPING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fortune tree often adopts the method of sowing to raise seedlings, but some high-quality seeds mainly come from foreign countries, and Hainan can produce a small amount by itself. It is inconvenient to obtain seeds, and the period required for sowing seedlings is longer
Fortune tree can also adopt the method of cutting seedlings, but in actual production, it is found that the cutting seedlings have the defects that the head stem does not expand or only slightly expands, and the seedling stalk is not beautiful.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A method for cutting seedlings of the Pachira tree includes the following steps:

[0018] (1) In June of each year, select the top tips of the current year with a length of 16 cm as cuttings. Put the cuttings into the soaking solution and soak for 40 minutes, then take out the cuttings and ultrasonically treat them for 10 minutes. The soaking solution has the following weight The components are made into: 0.5 part of sodium molybdate, 0.1 part of zinc borate, 1 part of Cadio ammonium salt, 19 parts of Chuanzizi, 21 parts of rhubarb stem, 15 parts of Pinellia ternata, 10 parts of Artemisia spp., 17 parts of Chuanxiong, 18 parts of mulberry bark, 290 parts of water;

[0019] (2) Insert the supersonic-treated cuttings into the seedling substrate at a depth of 3cm. The seedling substrate is made of the following components by weight: 60 parts of plain sand, 15 parts of vermiculite, 6 parts of plant ash, and bignonia root 3 copies, 2 copies of Dragon Boat Flower Root;

[0020] (3...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A method for cutting seedlings of the Pachira tree includes the following steps:

[0028] (1) In July of each year, select the top tips of the current year with a length of 18 cm as cuttings. Put the cuttings into the soaking solution and soak for 45 minutes, then take out the cuttings and ultrasonically treat them for 13 minutes. The components are made of: 0.6 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.2 parts of zinc borate, 2 parts of Cadio ammonium salt, 23 parts of Chuanmeizi, 24 parts of rhubarb stem, 17 parts of Pinellia ternata, 12 parts of Artemisia spp., 18 parts of Chuanxiong, 19 parts of mulberry bark, 295 parts of water;

[0029] (2) Insert the supersonic-treated cuttings into the seedling matrix, the depth of insertion is 4cm, and the seedling matrix is ​​made of the following components by weight: 70 parts of plain sand, 17 parts of vermiculite, 7 parts of plant ash, bignonia root 4 copies, 3 copies of Dragon Boat Flower Root;

[0030] (3) At 8 o'clock in the morning, wate...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A method for cutting seedlings of the Pachira tree includes the following steps:

[0038] (1) In August of each year, select the top tips of the current year with a length of 20 cm as cuttings. Put the cuttings into the soaking solution and soak for 50 minutes, then take out the cuttings and ultrasonically treat them for 15 minutes. The soaking solution has the following weight The ingredients are made of: 0.7 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.3 parts of zinc borate, 3 parts of Cadio ammonium salt, 25 parts of Chuanzizi, 26 parts of rhubarb stem, 18 parts of Pinellia, 14 parts of Artemisia sphaerocephala, 20 parts of Chuanxiong, 20 parts of mulberry bark, 300 parts of water;

[0039] (2) Insert the supersonic-treated cuttings into the seedling matrix, the depth of insertion is 5cm, and the seedling matrix is ​​made of the following components by weight: 80 parts of plain sand, 20 parts of vermiculite, 8 parts of plant ash, bignonia root 5 copies, 4 copies of Dragon Boat Flower R...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting seedling-growing method of pachira macrocarpa. The cutting seedling-growing method comprises the following operating steps: (1) from June to August in each year, selecting current-year top shoots with the length of 16-20cm as cuttings, completely immersing the cuttings into a soaking solution, then taking out the cuttings and performing ultrasonic treatment to the cuttings; (2) cutting the cuttings obtained after the ultrasonic treatment into a seedling-growing substrate; (3) at 8 am, watering each cutting once every two days; (4) sufficiently irradiating seedling-growing pots outdoors from 9 am to 11 am, continuing irradiating the seedling-growing pots outdoors from 3 pm to 7 pm, then transferring the seedling-growing pots indoors, spraying the cuttings with a nutrient solution, and then continuing irradiating the seedling-growing pots by using purple light. According to the cutting seedling-growing method of the pachira macrocarpa, provided by the invention, the survival rate of the cuttings is high, the seedling-growing period is relatively short, seedlings grow well, and expanded rhizomes can be formed on the bases of the seedlings, the seedling stems are beautiful and easy to bend, and the modeling performance of the seedlings is superior to that of the seedlings obtained in a sowing propagation way.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fortune tree planting, and specifically relates to a method for cutting seedlings of the fortune tree. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of the Fortune tree is guali. Fortune trees are evergreen trees with a height of about 10 meters. Palm-shaped compound leaves grow alternately, each with six or seven leaflets on the petiole, and there are also eight. Because "eight" and "fa" are homophonic, some florists call it "Fa Cai Shu". The petiole is 10-28 cm long; the lobules are 5-9, the leaf is long oval, entire, the tip of the leaf is pointed, about 10-22 cm long, pinnately veined, and the petiole is short. The flower is solitary in the leaf axils, with 2-3 small bracteoles. The flower is light yellow and has 5 petals. The petals are about 14 cm long and 1 cm wide, and are curled. The filament is pink and white, about 11 cm long, and radiating, with a millet-sized yellow stamen at the top of the filament,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00A01G31/00A01N65/40A01N59/16A01N43/16A01P21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00A01G24/00A01N43/16A01N59/16A01N65/00A01N65/40A01N2300/00
Inventor 光正
Owner ZONGYANG HONGYANG LANDSCAPING
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