Artificial afforestation method having high mountainous region survival rate

A survival rate, mountain technology, applied in the field of artificial afforestation, can solve problems such as soil erosion, forest fires, and the phenomenon of large and small trees in forest belts, and achieve the effect of improving site support, maintaining the original ecology of forest land, and avoiding forest fires.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
陈凤花
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the harm brought by mountain refining is far greater than its advantages, such as causing soil erosion, destroying biodiversity and causing forest fires, etc.
[0003] Moreover, after the alchemy, due to the bare surface of the afforestation land and the poor site conditions of the mountain, afforestation and tree maintenance are very difficult. The survival rate of the planted trees often depends on the gift of nature (rain), and the planting survival rate is very low (0~ 50%), a forest often needs to be completed after 3-5 years of tree planting, not only the phenomenon of large and small trees in the forest belt is serious, but also the effects of disaster prevention and landscape are low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The present invention provides a kind of artificial afforestation method with high mountain survival rate, comprising the following steps:

[0038] Step 1. In early February, dig tree holes in the mountains according to a certain row spacing, for example, the row spacing is 2.3m, 2.4m or 2.5m, and clean the ring soil around the tree hole with a radius of at least 30cm, and remove the cleaned plants Ground it on the spot and filled it into the bottom of the tree hole and buried it 10cm deep. After spraying a certain amount of herbicide into the planting hole, cover the tree hole and the ring soil with a radius of 20cm around the tree hole with a plastic film. Among them, the depth of the tree hole It is 20cm, and the diameter of tree hole is 30cm; Wherein, herbicide is acetochlor, and the spraying amount of said herbicide in every acre of mountain land is 70% herbicide emulsifiable concentrate 150ml; In this step, at first dig fish scales on mountain land hole, and remov...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The present invention provides a kind of artificial afforestation method with high mountain survival rate, comprising the following steps:

[0053] Step 1. In the first ten days of February, dig tree holes in the mountains according to a certain row spacing, for example, the row spacing is 2.3m, 2.4m or 2.5m, and clean up the circular soil with a radius of 40cm around the tree hole, and the cleaned plants will be After crushing the ground, fill it into the bottom of the tree hole and bury it 20cm deep. After spraying a certain amount of herbicide in the planting hole, cover the tree hole and the ring soil with a radius of 20-30cm around the tree hole with a plastic film. The depth is 30cm, and the diameter of the tree hole is 35cm; Wherein, the herbicide is butachlor, and the spraying amount of the herbicide in every mu of mountains is 80% herbicide emulsifiable concentrate 170ml; In this step, at first dig on the mountains fish scale hole, and remove the weeds and othe...

Embodiment 3

[0067] The present invention provides a kind of artificial afforestation method with high mountain survival rate, comprising the following steps:

[0068]Step 1. In early February, dig tree holes in the mountains according to a certain row spacing, for example, the row spacing is 2.3m, 2.4m or 2.5m, and clean the ring soil around the tree hole with a radius of at least 30cm, and remove the cleaned plants Ground it on the spot, fill it into the bottom of the tree hole and bury it 10-30cm deep, spray a certain amount of herbicide in the planting hole, cover the tree hole and the ring soil with a radius of 20-30cm around the tree hole with a plastic film, wherein, The depth of the tree hole is 20-40cm, and the diameter of the tree hole is 30-40cm; wherein, the herbicide is mefenamide, and the spraying amount of the herbicide per mu of mountain land is 200ml of 90% herbicide EC; In this step, first dig fish scale holes on the mountain, and remove weeds and other vegetation within ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial afforestation method having high mountainous region survival rate. The method includes the following steps: digging fish scale holes in the first ten days of February, spraying the fish scale holes with a certain amount of herbicide, and using a plastic thin film to cover the holes and surrounding environments of the holes; removing the plastic thin film in the end of February-the first ten days of March, adding a certain amount of organic fertilizer to the pots, and evenly mixing the organic fertilizer; preparing a compound organic fertilizer; pruning corms of tree seedlings, and spraying surfaces of the corms with a rooting solution; soaking the corms into the compound organic fertilizer, and performing transplanting; evenly inserting rectangular fertilizer boxes around roots of the tree seedlings and performing watering after the tree seedlings are planted for 1 month; performing weeding once within certain time after planting; and inserting the rectangular fertilizer boxes around the tree seedlings and performing watering again. The artificial afforestation method can achieve modern ecological afforestation without controlled burning, can avoid CO2 emission and forest fire due to controlled burning, and can maintain an original ecology of forest, is remarkable in social, economic and ecological benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial afforestation, in particular to an artificial afforestation method with high survival rate in mountainous areas. Background technique [0002] Before carrying out artificial afforestation in southern my country, mountain refining is first carried out. Mountain refining makes the afforestation land clean, facilitates afforestation construction activities, reduces the cost of afforestation tending, and the forest land is easy to manage in the initial stage. But the harm brought by mountain refining is far greater than its advantages, such as causing soil erosion, destroying biodiversity and causing forest fires. [0003] Moreover, after the alchemy, due to the bare surface of the afforestation land and the poor site conditions of the mountain, afforestation and tree maintenance are very difficult. The survival rate of the planted trees often depends on the gift of nature (rain), and the planting ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G23/04A01B79/02A01G7/06C05G3/00C05G3/06C05G3/08C05F17/00C05G3/70C05G3/90
CPCA01B79/02A01G7/06A01G17/005A01G23/04C05D9/00C05F11/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/70C05G3/90C05G5/30C05G5/35C05F7/00Y02A40/22Y02P60/20Y02P60/40Y02W30/40
Inventor 陈凤花
Owner 陈凤花
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