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Mountain land artificial forest planting method

A planting method and plantation technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, forestry, plant protection, etc., can solve problems such as soil erosion, forest fires, and the phenomenon of large and small trees in the forest belt, so as to improve the supporting function of the site and maintain the original ecology of the forest land. , the effect of avoiding forest fires

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
陈凤花
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the harm brought by mountain refining is far greater than its advantages, such as causing soil erosion, destroying biodiversity and causing forest fires, etc.
[0003] Moreover, after the alchemy, due to the bare surface of the afforestation land and the poor site conditions of the mountain, afforestation and tree maintenance are very difficult. The survival rate of the planted trees often depends on the gift of nature (rain), and the planting survival rate is very low (0~ 50%), a forest often needs to be completed after 3-5 years of tree planting, not only the phenomenon of large and small trees in the forest belt is serious, but also the effects of disaster prevention and landscape are low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The invention provides a kind of plantation method of mountain plantation, comprising the following steps:

[0038] Step 1. From late January to early February, dig tree holes in the mountains according to a certain row spacing, for example, the row spacing is 2.3m, 2.4m or 2.5m, and clean the ring soil around the hole with a radius of at least 30cm, and place The cleared plants were crushed on the spot and filled into the bottom of the tree hole and buried 10cm deep. After spraying a certain amount of herbicide into the planting hole, the tree hole and the ring soil with a radius of 20cm around the tree hole were covered with a plastic film. Among them, The depth of the tree hole is 20cm, and the diameter of the tree hole is 30cm; Wherein, the herbicide is acetochlor, and the spraying amount of the herbicide described in every mu of mountains is 150ml of 70% herbicide emulsifiable concentrate; Dig fish scale caves on the mountain, and remove weeds and other vegetation ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The invention provides a kind of plantation method of mountain plantation, comprising the following steps:

[0053] Step 1. From late January to early February, dig tree holes in the mountains according to a certain row spacing, for example, the row spacing is 2.3m, 2.4m or 2.5m, and clean the circular soil with a radius of 40cm around the tree hole, and clean up The grown plants are minced on the spot and filled into the bottom of the tree hole and buried 20cm deep. After spraying a certain amount of herbicide in the planting hole, cover the tree hole and the ring soil with a radius of 20-30cm around the tree hole with a plastic film. , the depth of the tree hole is 30cm, and the diameter of the tree hole is 35cm; Wherein, the herbicide is butachlor, and the spraying amount of the herbicide described in every acre of mountain land is 80% herbicide emulsifiable concentrate 170ml; In this step, at first Dig fish scale holes on the mountain, and clear the weeds and other ...

Embodiment 3

[0067] The invention provides a kind of plantation method of mountain plantation, comprising the following steps:

[0068]Step 1. From late January to early February, dig tree holes in the mountains according to a certain row spacing, for example, the row spacing is 2.3m, 2.4m or 2.5m, and clean the ring soil around the hole with a radius of at least 30cm, and place The cleaned plants are minced on the spot and filled into the bottom of the tree hole and buried 10-30cm deep. After spraying a certain amount of herbicide into the planting hole, cover the tree hole and the ring with a radius of 20-30cm around the tree hole with a plastic film. Soil, wherein the depth of the tree hole is 20-40cm, and the diameter of the tree hole is 30-40cm; wherein, the herbicide is mefenamide, and the spraying amount of the herbicide per mu of mountain land is 90% 200ml emulsifiable cream; in this step, first dig fish scale caves on the mountain, and remove weeds and other vegetation within a ce...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mountain land artificial forest planting method. The mountain land artificial forest planting method includes the following steps: digging fish scale tree pits from the last ten days of January to the first ten days of February, spraying the tree pits with a certain amount of herbicide, and covering the tree pits and pit surroundings with plastic thin films; removing the plastic thin films from the tree pits from the middle ten days of February to the first ten days of March, adding a certain amount of an organic fertilizer to the tree pits, and evenly mixing the organic fertilizer; preparing a compound organic fertilizer; trimming bulbs of tree seedlings, spraying surfaces of the bulbs with a rooting solution; soaking the bulbs into the compound fertilizer, and performing transplanting; evenly inserting fertilizer columns into the peripheries of roots of the tree seedlings after the tree seedlings are planted for 1 month, and performing watering; performing weeding once during certain time after planting; inserting the fertilizer columns into the peripheries of the tree seedlings again, and performing watering. A modern ecological forest culture and management can be achieved without mountain burning, CO2 emission and forest fire due to mountain burning can be avoided, the original ecology of a forest land can be maintained, and the social, economic and ecological benefits are significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial forestry, in particular to a method for planting artificial forests in mountainous areas. Background technique [0002] Before carrying out artificial afforestation in southern my country, mountain refining is first carried out. Mountain refining makes the afforestation land clean, facilitates afforestation construction activities, reduces the cost of afforestation tending, and the forest land is easy to manage in the initial stage. But the harm brought by mountain refining is far greater than its advantages, such as causing soil erosion, destroying biodiversity and causing forest fires. [0003] Moreover, after the alchemy, due to the bare surface of the afforestation land and the poor site conditions of the mountain, afforestation and tree maintenance are very difficult. The survival rate of the planted trees often depends on the gift of nature (rain), and the planting survival rate is very l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G23/00A01G13/00C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G17/005A01G23/00A01G2013/004C05D9/00C05F17/00C05G5/27C05F3/00C05F7/00C05G3/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 陈凤花
Owner 陈凤花
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